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  • Inorganic Chemistry  (9)
  • Lattice Methods  (6)
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2015-09-29
    Description: Author(s): S. Capitani, M. Della Morte, D. Djukanovic, G. von Hippel, J. Hua, B. Jäger, B. Knippschild, H. B. Meyer, T. D. Rae, and H. Wittig We present results for the nucleon electromagnetic form factors, including the momentum transfer dependence and derived quantities (charge radii and magnetic moment). The analysis is performed using O ( a ) improved Wilson fermions in N f = 2 QCD measured on the Coordinated Lattice Simulations ensembles. … [Phys. Rev. D 92, 054511] Published Fri Sep 25, 2015
    Keywords: Lattice Methods
    Print ISSN: 0556-2821
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-4918
    Topics: Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2016-04-01
    Description: Author(s): Bastian B. Brandt, Anthony Francis, Benjamin Jäger, and Harvey B. Meyer We compute and analyze correlation functions in the isovector vector channel at vanishing spatial momentum across the deconfinement phase transition in lattice QCD. The simulations are carried out at temperatures T / T c = 0.156 , 0.8, 1.0, 1.25 and 1.67 with T c ≃ 203     MeV for two flavors of Wilson-Clover f… [Phys. Rev. D 93, 054510] Published Thu Mar 31, 2016
    Keywords: Lattice Methods
    Print ISSN: 0556-2821
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-4918
    Topics: Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2015-12-10
    Description: Author(s): Tim Harris and Harvey B. Meyer Many observables of interest in lattice QCD are extracted from correlation functions involving the vector current. If Wilson fermions are used, it is therefore of practical importance that, besides the action, the current be O ( a ) improved in order to remove the leading discretization errors from the… [Phys. Rev. D 92, 114503] Published Tue Dec 08, 2015
    Keywords: Lattice Methods
    Print ISSN: 0556-2821
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-4918
    Topics: Physics
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2014-02-22
    Description: Author(s): Bastian Brandt, Anthony Francis, and Harvey B. Meyer The static forces between electric charges and currents are modified at the loop level by the presence of a plasma. While electric charges are screened, currents are not. The effective coupling constant at long distances is enhanced in both cases as compared to the vacuum, and by different amounts, ... [Phys. Rev. D 89, 034506] Published Fri Feb 21, 2014
    Keywords: Lattice Methods
    Print ISSN: 0556-2821
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-4918
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2014-10-01
    Description: Author(s): Bastian B. Brandt, Anthony Francis, Harvey B. Meyer, and Daniel Robaina We investigate the low-temperature phase of QCD and the crossover region with two light flavors of quarks. The chiral expansion around the point (T,m=0) in the temperature vs quark-mass plane indicates that a sharp real-time excitation exists with the quantum numbers of the pion. An exact sum rule i... [Phys. Rev. D 90, 054509] Published Tue Sep 30, 2014
    Keywords: Lattice Methods
    Print ISSN: 0556-2821
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-4918
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2015-11-12
    Description: Author(s): Bastian B. Brandt, Anthony Francis, Harvey B. Meyer, and Daniel Robaina We investigate the properties of the pion quasiparticle in the low-temperature phase of two-flavor QCD on the lattice with support from chiral effective theory. We find that the pion quasiparticle mass is significantly reduced compared to its value in the vacuum, in contrast with the static screenin… [Phys. Rev. D 92, 094510] Published Tue Nov 10, 2015
    Keywords: Lattice Methods
    Print ISSN: 0556-2821
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-4918
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 478 (1981), S. 239-239 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Contributions to the Investigation of Inorganic Non-stoichiometric Compounds. XX. Metastable Oxidation of a Series of Solid Solutions  -  an Access to W-rich Block Structures in the System Nb2O5/WO3The characteristical region of existence of block structures with building elements that are limited in size in two directions ends in the system Nb2O5/WO3, as was shown by previous investigations, under conditions of equilibrium at a maximum value of 2.654 O/ΣM. For the occurring phases with the ratios Nb2O5: WO3 = 6:1, = 7:3, = 8:5 and = 9:8 as well we now were successful in substituting W for Nb. The original block structure and the corresponding ratio O/ΣM were preserved. The “9:8”-phase W4/4[Nb18W7O69], for example, forms solid solutions W4/4[Nb11W14O69] leaving the size of the building elements ([5 times; 5] blocks) unchanged. Hereby the ratio W/Nb is drastically enhanced from 0.444 to 1.364. By metastable oxidation of these solid solutions at temperatures of about 500°C, for instance in air, one comes back to the system Nb2O5/WO3. In this way the region of existence of block structures could be expanded far beyond the limit at 2.654 O/ΣM to higher W/Nb values.
    Notes: Das charakteristische Existenzgebiet der Blockstrukturen mit zweidimensional begrenzten Bauelementen endet im System Nb2O5/WO3, wie bereits frühere Untersuchungen gezeigt haben, unter Gleichgewichtsbedingungen bei einem Maximalwert von 2,654 O/O/ΣM (M = Nb, W). Es gelang nun, in den mit den Verhältnissen Nb2O5: WO3 = 6:1, 7:3, 8:5 sowie 9:8 auftretenden Phasen im weiten Umfang Nb durch W zu substituieren, wobei ihre ursprüngliche Blockstruktur und das jeweilige Verhältnis O/ΣM erhalten blieben. So bildet z. B. die «9:8»-Phase W4/4[Nb18W7O69] bei unveränderter Größe der Bauelemente ([5 × 5]-Blöcke) einen Mischkristall W4/4[Nb11W14O69]; das Verhältnis W/Nb wird damit drastisch von 0,444 auf 1,364 erhöht. Durch metastabile Oxydation der so erhaltenen Mischkristalle bei Temperaturen um 500°C, z. B. an der Luft, gelangt man in das System Nb2O5/WO3 zurück. Das Existenzgebiet der Blockstrukturen konnte in dieser Weise bis weit über die Grenze bei 2,654 O/ΣM hinaus zu höheren W/Nb-Werten erweitert werden.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Die Reduktion der metastabilen Oxydationsprodukte der NbOx-Phasen (2,4 〈 x 〈 2,5) mit H2O/H2-Mischungen wurde untersucht. Bei niedrigerer Temperatur (≈300°C) ist die Reduktionswirkung noch gering, sie nimmt mit steigender Temperatur beträchtlich zu. Dabei zeigen die Oxydationsprodukte der Zusammensetzung Nb2O5 ein gewisses „Erinnerungsvermögen“; in allen Fällen läft die Reduktion bis zu den ursprünglichen NbOx-Phasen zurück. Man gelangt bei um so niedrigerer Reduktionstemperatur zur Zusammensetzung x des jeweiligen Ausgangsprodukts NbOx zurück, je kleiner die Differenz 2,50-x ist. Bemerkenswert ist, daß die Rückreduktion zum monoklinen Nb12O29 über eine Zwischenstufe der Zusammensetzung 2,439-2,447 O/Nb verläuft. An dieser Stelle liegt eine neue, metastabile NbOx-Phase mit einem charakteristischen Guinierdiagramm vor.Contributions on the Investigation of Inorganic Non-stoichiometric Compounds. XII. Reduction of Metastable Nb2O5 Modifications, Oxidation Products of NbOx Phases (2.4 〈 x 〈 2.5)The reduction of metastable oxidation products of the NbOx phases (2.4 〈 x 〈 2.5) by H2O/H2 mixtures was investigated. At lower temperatures (ca 300°C) the effect of the reduction was slight. It increased considerably with rising temperature. Samples oxidized to the composition Nb2O5 showed a certain “memory of structure”. The original NbOx phases can be obtained in all cases from the oxidized products. The smaller the difference 2.50-x the lower the reaction temperature at which the composition x of the corresponding starting material NbOx is regained. It is remarkable that the re-reduction to the monoclinic Nb12O29 proceeds by way of the intermediate composition 2.439-2.447 O/Nb. At this ratio O/Nb a new metastable NbOx phase with a characteristic x-ray diagram exists.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 484 (1982), S. 98-123 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Contributions to the Investigation of Inorganic Non-stoichiometric Compounds. XV. Some Further Metastable Nb2O5-Modifications, Products of the Slow Oxidation of the NbOx PhasesIf in contrast to previous investigations the blue-black NbOx phases (2.4 〈 x 〈 2.5) are not oxidized in air, but in a rarefied oxygen atmosphere or with steam, five further metastable Nb2O5 forms can be obtained in addition to the numerous already known Nb2O5 modifications. Nb12O29 (mon. and orh.) and Nb47O116 lead to one new Nb2O5 form each. Nb22O54 yields two new Nb2O5 modifications. It can be deduced from the thermal behaviour that in addition to unexspected transitions between the known and the new metastable modifications in all cases H-Nb2O5 appears as final product at high temperature. The electron optical investigation of the new oxidation products of Nb12O29 (mon. and orh.) shows that their structures are determined by R-type tunnels as the characteristic structure element. By this they clearly differ from the already known oxidation products. With this for the first time sodium free niobium oxide structures occur whose structural concept is substantially shaped by R-type tunnels which are known from NaNb13O33.
    Notes: Oxydiert man die blauschwarzen NbOx-Phasen (2,4 〈 x 〈 2,5) im Unterschied zu früheren Untersuchungen nicht an der Luft, sondern in verdünnter Sauerstoffatmosphäre oder mit Wasserdampf, so werden zusätzlich zu den zahlreichen bisher bekannten Nb2O5-Modifikationen fünf weitere metastabile Formen von Nb2O5 erhalten. Nb12O29 (mon. und orh.) geht in je eine, Nb22O54 in zwei und Nb47O116 in eine neue Nb2O5-Form Über. Wie das thermische Verhalten zeigt, tritt außer unerwarteten Übergängen zwischen den bekannten und den neuen metastabilen Modifikationen in allen Fällen als Endstufe bei hoher Temperatur H-Nb2O5 auf.Aus der elektronenoptischen Untersuchung der neuen Oxydationsprodukte von Nb12O29 (mon. und orh.) geht hervor, daß ihr Aufbau durch R-Typ-Lücken als charakteristisches Strukturelement bestimmt ist, so daß sie sich von den bisher bekannten Oxydationsprodukten strukturell klar unterscheiden. Damit liegen erstmals Na-freie Nioboxidstrukturen vor, an deren Aufbau die von NaNb13O33 bekannten R-Typ-Lücken maßgeblich beteiligt sind.
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