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  • 1
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Octa-μ3-bromo-hexahalogeno-octahedro-hexamolybdate(2-)-Anions ; Synthesis ; Crystal Structure ; Raman ; IR Spectra ; Normal Coordinate Analysis ; 95Mo NMR ; 19F NMR ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Spectroscopic Properties of the Cluster Anions [(Mo6Br8i)X6a]2- with Xa = F, Cl, Br, IThe tetrabutylammonium (TBA), tetraphenylphosphonium (TPP) and tetraphenylarsonium (TPAs) salts of the octa-μ3-bromo-hexahalogeno-octahedro-hexamolybdate(2-) anions [(Mo6Br8i)X6a]2- (Xa = F, Cl, Br, I) are synthesized from solutions of the free acids H2[(Mo6Br8i)X6a] · 8 H2O with Xa = Cl, Br, I. The crystal structures show systematic stretchings in the Mo—Mo bond length and a slight compression of the Bri8 cube in the Fa to Ia series. The cations do not change much.The i.r. and Raman spectra show at 10 K almost constant frequencies of the (Mo6Bri8) cluster vibrations, whereas all modes with Xa ligand contribution are characteristically shifted. The most important bands are assigned by polarization measurements and the force constants are derived from normal coordinate analysis. The 95Mo nmr signals are shifted to lower field with increasing electronegativity of the Xa ligands. The fluorine compound shows a sharp 19F nmr singlet at -184.5 ppm.
    Notes: Die Tetrabutylammonium(TBA)-, Tetraphenylphosphonium(TPP)- und Tetraphenylarsonium(TPAs)-Salze der Octa-μ3-bromo-hexahalogeno-octahedro-hexamolybdat-(2-)-Anionen [(Mo6Br8i)X6a]2- mit Xa = F, Cl, Br, I sind aus den Lösungen der freien Säuren H2[(Mo6Br8i)X6a] · 8 H2O mit Xa = Cl, Br, I dargestellt worden. Die Kristallstrukturen zeigen eine systematische Verlängerung der (Mo—Mo)-Bindungsabstände und eine geringfügige Kontraktion der Bri8-Würfel beim Übergang Fa → Ia. Der Kationeneinfluß ist gering.Die IR- und Raman-Spektren ergeben bei 10 K für das Clustergerüst (Mo6Bri8) nahezu lagekonstante Schwingungen, während alle Moden, an denen die Xa-Liganden beteiligt sind, charakteristische Verschiebungen aufweisen. Die wichtigsten Banden werden durch Polarisationsmessungen zugeordnet und die Bindungskraftkonstanten durch Normalkoordinatenanalysen ermittelt. Die 95Mo—NMR-Signale werden mit zunehmender Elektronegativität der Xa-Liganden zu tiefem Feld verschoben. Die Fluorverbindung liefert im 19F—NMR ein scharfes Singulett bei -184,5 ppm.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Alkali metal germanides and stannides ; Zintl cluster anions ; Vibrational spectra ; Thermal decomposition ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The binary germanides M12Ge17 and M4Ge9 (M = Na, K, Rb, Cs) and the stannides M12Sn17 and M4Sn9 (M = K, Rb, Cs) were identified by a combination of direct synthesis, thermogravimetric analysis, vibrational spectroscopy, X-ray powder data and single crystal structure analysis. The M12E17 phases contain the cluster anions [E9]4- and [E4]4- in the ratio 1:2, forming a hierarchical structure with the cluster anions at the atomic positions of the hexagonal Laves phase MgZn2. Like the M4E4 phases, the M4Ge9 compounds are hierarchical derivatives of the cubic Cr3Si structure but with [Ge9]4- anions. The thermogravimetric analyses give strong evidence for the existence of at least one more phase with [E9]4- and [E4]4- clusters and of the clathrate phases M6E136 in addition to the well-known M8E44□2 chlathrates.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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