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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Nonlinear dynamics 3 (1992), S. 19-39 
    ISSN: 1573-269X
    Keywords: Hopf bifurcation ; multiple scales ; limit cycles ; internal resonance
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract We study motions near a Hopf bifurcation of a representative nonconservative four-dimensional autonomous system with quadratic nonlinearities. Special cases of the four-dimensional system represent the envelope equations that govern the amplitudes and phases of the modes of an internally resonant structure subjected to resonant excitations. Using the method of multiple scales, we reduce the Hopf bifurcation problem to two differential equations for the amplitude and phase of the bifurcating cyclic solutions. Constant solutions of these equations provide asymptotic expansions for the frequency and amplitude of the bifurcating limit cycle. The stability of the constant solutions determines the nature of the bifurcation (i.e., subcritical or supercritical). For different choices of the control parameter, the range of validity of the analytical approximation is ascertained using numerical simulations. The perturbation analysis and discussions are also pertinent to other autonomous systems.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Nonlinear dynamics 3 (1992), S. 385-410 
    ISSN: 1573-269X
    Keywords: Autoparametric resonance ; torus ; chaos ; Hopf bifurcation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract An investigation is presented of the response of a three-degree-of-freedom system with quadratic nonlinearities and the autoparametric resonances ω3≈2ω2 and ω2≈2ω1 to a harmonic excitation of the third mode, where the ω m are the linear natural frequencies of the system. The method of multiple scales is used to determine six first-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations that govern the time variation of the amplitudes and phases of the interacting modes. The fixed points of these equations are obtained and their stability is determined. For certain parameter values, the fixed points are found to lose stability due to Hopf bifurcations and consequently the system exhibits amplitude-and phase-modulated motions. Regions where the amplitudes and phases display periodic, quasiperiodic, and chaotic time variations and hence regions where the overall system motion is periodically, quasiperiodically, and chaotically modulated are determined. Using various numerical simulations, we investigated nonperiodic solutions of the modulation equations using the amplitudeF of the excitation as a control parameter. As the excitation amplitudeF is increased, the fixed points of the modulation equations exhibit an instability due to a Hopf bifurcation, leading to limit-cycle solutions of the modulation equations. AsF is increased further, the limit cycle undergoes a period-doubling bifurcation followed by a secondary Hopf bifurcation, resulting in either a two-period quasiperiodic or a phase-locked solution. AsF is increased further, there is a torus breakdown and the solution of the modulation equations becomes chaotic, resulting in a chaotically modulated motion of the system.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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