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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Key words: Arbuscular mycorrhiza ; Glomus ; H2O2 synthesis ; Medicago ; Plant defence ; Symbiosis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract. The diaminobenzidine (DAB) staining technique was used to examine the accumulation of H2O2 in parts of roots of Medicago truncatula Gaertn. colonized by the arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM)-forming fungus Glomus intraradices Schenk and Smith. At the cellular level, the combination of bright-field and fluorescence microscopy revealed that a brownish stain, indicative of H2O2 accumulation was present within cortical root cells in the space occupied by arbuscules. Accumulation of H2O2 was especially pronounced in cells containing arbuscules that were clumped and less branched. Moreover, H2O2 accumulated around hyphal tips attempting to penetrate a host cell. In contrast, no H2O2 accumulation was observed in hyphal tips growing along the middle lamella, or in appressoria or vesicles. On the basis of these findings we suggest that a locally restricted oxidative burst is involved in the temporal and spatial control of the intracellular colonization of M. truncatula cells by the AM-forming fungus G. intraradices.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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