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  • Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics  (2)
  • Q11
  • Astronomy
  • J24
  • 2000-2004  (2)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: Base heating characteristics is crucial to the success and the overall performance of the X-33 engine. Base heating is important throughout the entire flight trajectory due to the aerospike engine design of X-33. The base region is surrounded by the hot-gas plume, which expands, circulates and impinges on the base. An advanced computation fluid dynamics method is employed in an effort to develop a robust, accurate and efficient tool for the X-33 base heating performance predictions. This computational tool is developed based on a Navier-Stokes flow solver, which is suitable for general complex geometry and includes turbulence, finite-rate chemistry, and radiation models. To fulfill the fast turnaround requirement as a design analysis tool, adaptive mesh refinement method and parallel-computing algorithm are also incorporated in the present model. Case study for the X-33 base-region fluid dynamics and heat transfer characteristics are presented.
    Keywords: Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics
    Type: Fluids; Apr 04, 2001 - Apr 05, 2001; Huntsville, AL; United States
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: A computational heat transfer design methodology was developed to study tbe dual-engine linear aerospike plume-induced base-heating environment during one power-pack out, in ascent flight. It includes a three-dimensional, finite volume, viscous, chemically reacting, and pressure-based computational fluid dynamics formulation, a special base-bleed boundary condition, and a three-dimensional, finite volume, and spectral-line-based weighted-sum-of-gray-gases absorption computational radiation heat transfer formulation. A separate radiation model was used for diagnostic purposes. The computational methodology was systematically benchmarked. in this study, near-base radiative heat fluxes were computed, and they compared well with those measured during static linear aerospike engine tests. The base-heating environment of 18 trajectory points secected from three power-pack out scenarios was computed. The computed asymmetric base-heating physics were analyzed. The power-pack out condition has the most impact on convective base heating when it happens early in flight. The soume of its impact comes from the asymmetric and reduced base bleed.
    Keywords: Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics
    Type: Journal of Propulsion and Power; 20; 3; 385-393|36th AIAA Thermophysics Conference; Jun 23, 2003 - Jun 26, 2003; Orlando, FL; United States
    Format: application/pdf
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