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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2019-08-28
    Description: A hybrid numerical technique previously developed for one-dimensional rarefied gas flows is generalized to two dimensions. The method is based on the fact that the flowfield that develops near a body in a rarefied gas typically contains local regions of continuum, transitional and free-molecular flow. By utilizing the solution technique most appropriate for each region and coupling the techniques in an interface region where both are applicable, more computationally efficient solutions can be obtained, or equivalently, more complex flowfields can be analyzed. The present method combines finite difference solution of the Navier-Stokes equations in the continuum regions, with Direct Simulation Monte Carlo in the more rarefied regions. The two schemes are coupled interactively via a general conservative flux boundary condition. The method is tested by application to the model problem of pressure-driven rarefied flow through a slit. Results show the hybrid scheme offers a speedup of a factor of nearly two for the nominal conditions considered, due to the decrease in the size of the Direct Simulation domain.
    Keywords: FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
    Type: AIAA PAPER 92-2975 , ; 8 p.|AIAA, Plasmadynamics and Lasers Conference; Jul 06, 1992 - Jul 08, 1992; Nashville, TN; United States
    Format: text
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-08-28
    Description: The direct Monte Carlo method is used to simulate the transient motion of a confined rarefied gas as a container wall is rapidly heated or cooled. Results show that, for the rapid wall temperature changes, the gas response is better measured by an acoustic, rather than conduction, timescale, with steady state conditions being achieved after about ten wave crossing times.
    Keywords: FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
    Type: Journal of Fluid Mechanics (ISSN 0022-1120); p. 219-235.
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