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  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2004-12-03
    Beschreibung: Basic algorithms for unstructured mesh generation and fluid flow calculation are discussed. In particular the following are addressed: preliminaries of graphs and meshes; duality and data structures; basic graph operations important in CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics); triangulation methods, including Varonoi diagrams and Delaunay triangulation; maximum principle analysis; finite volume schemes for scalar conservation law equations; finite volume schemes for the Euler and Navier-Stokes equations; and convergence acceleration for steady state calculations.
    Schlagwort(e): FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
    Materialart: VKI, Computational Fluid Dynamics, Volume 1; 141 p
    Format: text
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  • 2
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    In:  CASI
    Publikationsdatum: 2013-08-31
    Beschreibung: The fundamentals and the state-of-the-art technology for unstructured grids and solvers are highlighted. Algorithms and techniques pertinent to mesh generation are discussed. It is shown that grid generation and grid manipulation schemes rely on fast multidimensional searching. Flow solution techniques for the Euler equations, which can be derived from the integral form of the equations are discussed. Sample calculations are also provided.
    Schlagwort(e): FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
    Materialart: VKI, Computational Fluid Dynamics, Volume 2; 66 p
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 3
    Publikationsdatum: 2013-08-29
    Beschreibung: We consider the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) finite element discretization of first order systems of conservation laws derivable as moments of the kinetic Boltzmann equation. This includes well known conservation law systems such as the Euler For the class of first order nonlinear conservation laws equipped with an entropy extension, an energy analysis of the DG method for the Cauchy initial value problem is developed. Using this DG energy analysis, several new variants of existing numerical flux functions are derived and shown to be energy stable.
    Schlagwort(e): Numerical Analysis
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 4
    Publikationsdatum: 2013-08-29
    Beschreibung: This paper considers a family of nonconservative numerical discretizations for conservation laws which retains the correct weak solution behavior in the limit of mesh refinement whenever sufficient order numerical quadrature is used. Our analysis of 2-D discretizations in nonconservative form follows the 1-D analysis of Hou and Le Floch. For a specific family of nonconservative discretizations, it is shown under mild assumptions that the error arising from non-conservation is strictly smaller than the discretization error in the scheme. In the limit of mesh refinement under the same assumptions, solutions are shown to satisfy an entropy inequality. Using results from this analysis, a variant of the "N" (Narrow) residual distribution scheme of van der Weide and Deconinck is developed for first-order systems of conservation laws. The modified form of the N-scheme supplants the usual exact single-state mean-value linearization of flux divergence, typically used for the Euler equations of gasdynamics, by an equivalent integral form on simplex interiors. This integral form is then numerically approximated using an adaptive quadrature procedure. This renders the scheme nonconservative in the sense described earlier so that correct weak solutions are still obtained in the limit of mesh refinement. Consequently, we then show that the modified form of the N-scheme can be easily applied to general (non-simplicial) element shapes and general systems of first-order conservation laws equipped with an entropy inequality where exact mean-value linearization of the flux divergence is not readily obtained, e.g. magnetohydrodynamics, the Euler equations with certain forms of chemistry, etc. Numerical examples of subsonic, transonic and supersonic flows containing discontinuities together with multi-level mesh refinement are provided to verify the analysis.
    Schlagwort(e): Numerical Analysis
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 5
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Beschreibung: High order accurate finite-volume schemes for solving the Euler equations of gasdynamics are developed. Central to the development of these methods are the construction of a k-exact reconstruction operator given cell-averaged quantities and the use of high order flux quadrature formulas. General polygonal control volumes (with curved boundary edges) are considered. The formulations presented make no explicit assumption as to complexity or convexity of control volumes. Numerical examples are presented for Ringleb flow to validate the methodology.
    Schlagwort(e): FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
    Materialart: AIAA PAPER 90-0013
    Format: text
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  • 6
    Publikationsdatum: 2018-06-06
    Beschreibung: The role of involutions in energy stability of the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) discretization of Maxwell and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) systems is examined. Important differences are identified in the symmetrization of the Maxwell and MHD systems that impact the construction of energy stable discretizations using the DG method. Specifically, general sufficient conditions to be imposed on the DG numerical flux and approximation space are given so that energy stability is retained These sufficient conditions reveal the favorable energy consequence of imposing continuity in the normal component of the magnetic induction field at interelement boundaries for MHD discretizations. Counterintuitively, this condition is not required for stability of Maxwell discretizations using the discontinuous Galerkin method.
    Schlagwort(e): Numerical Analysis
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 7
    Publikationsdatum: 2018-06-05
    Beschreibung: One of the major achievements in engineering science has been the development of computer algorithms for solving nonlinear differential equations such as the Navier-Stokes equations. In the past, limited computer resources have motivated the development of efficient numerical schemes in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) utilizing structured meshes. The use of structured meshes greatly simplifies the implementation of CFD algorithms on conventional computers. Unstructured grids on the other hand offer an alternative to modeling complex geometries. Unstructured meshes have irregular connectivity and usually contain combinations of triangles, quadrilaterals, tetrahedra, and hexahedra. The generation and use of unstructured grids poses new challenges in CFD. The purpose of this note is to present recent developments in the unstructured grid generation and flow solution technology.
    Schlagwort(e): FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
    Materialart: AGARD, Special Course on Unstructured Grid Methods for Advection Dominated Flows; 61 p; AGARD-R-787
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 8
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Beschreibung: A one-equation turbulence model that avoids the need for an algebraic length scale is derived from a simplified form of the standard-k-epsilon model equations. After calibration based on well established properties of the flow over a flat plate, predictions of several other flows are compared with experiment. The preliminary results presented indicate that the model has predictive and numerical properties of sufficient interest to merit further investigation and refinement. The one-equation model is also analyzed numerically and robust solution methods are presented.
    Schlagwort(e): FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
    Materialart: AIAA PAPER 91-0610
    Format: text
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  • 9
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Beschreibung: A data parallel mesh-vertex upwind finite-volume scheme for solving the Euler equations on triangular unstructured meshes is described. A novel vertex-based partitioning of the problem is introduced which minimizes the computation and communication costs associated with distributing the computation to the processors of a massively parallel computer. Finally, the performance of this unstructured computation on 8K processors of the Connection Machine CM-2 is compared with one processor of a Cray-YMP. The experiments show that 8K processors of the CM-2 achieve approximately 70 percent of the performance of one processor of the Cray-YMP on the unstructured mesh computations described here.
    Schlagwort(e): FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
    Materialart: AIAA PAPER 91-0441
    Format: text
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  • 10
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Beschreibung: A one-equation turbulence model that avoids the need for an algebraic length scale is derived from a simplified form of the standard k-epsilon model equations. After calibration based on well established properties of the flow over a flat plate, predictions of several other flows are compared with experiment. The preliminary results presented indicate that the model has predictive and numerical properties of sufficient interest to merit further investigation and refinement. The one-equation model is also analyzed numerically and robust solution methods are presented.
    Schlagwort(e): FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
    Materialart: NASA-TM-102847 , A-90231 , NAS 1.15:102847
    Format: application/pdf
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