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  • 1
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    Single, rapid coastal settlement of Asia revealed by analysis of complete mitochondrial genomes (2005)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2005-05-14
    Description: A recent dispersal of modern humans out of Africa is now widely accepted, but the routes taken across Eurasia are still disputed. We show that mitochondrial DNA variation in isolated "relict" populations in southeast Asia supports the view that there was only a single dispersal from Africa, most likely via a southern coastal route, through India and onward into southeast Asia and Australasia. There was an early offshoot, leading ultimately to the settlement of the Near East and Europe, but the main dispersal from India to Australia approximately 65,000 years ago was rapid, most likely taking only a few thousand years.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Macaulay, Vincent -- Hill, Catherine -- Achilli, Alessandro -- Rengo, Chiara -- Clarke, Douglas -- Meehan, William -- Blackburn, James -- Semino, Ornella -- Scozzari, Rosaria -- Cruciani, Fulvio -- Taha, Adi -- Shaari, Norazila Kassim -- Raja, Joseph Maripa -- Ismail, Patimah -- Zainuddin, Zafarina -- Goodwin, William -- Bulbeck, David -- Bandelt, Hans-Jurgen -- Oppenheimer, Stephen -- Torroni, Antonio -- Richards, Martin -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2005 May 13;308(5724):1034-6.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Statistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Scotland, UK. vincent@stats.gla.ac.uk〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15890885" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Africa ; Asia ; Australasia ; DNA, Mitochondrial/*genetics ; Emigration and Immigration ; Ethnic Groups/*genetics ; Europe ; Founder Effect ; Genetic Drift ; *Genetic Variation ; Genetics, Population ; *Genome, Human ; Haplotypes ; History, Ancient ; Humans ; India ; Malaysia ; Mitochondria/*genetics ; Mutation ; Phylogeny ; *Population Dynamics ; Time
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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  • 2
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    The mtDNA legacy of the Levantine early Upper Palaeolithic in Africa (2006)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2006-12-16
    Description: Sequencing of 81 entire human mitochondrial DNAs (mtDNAs) belonging to haplogroups M1 and U6 reveals that these predominantly North African clades arose in southwestern Asia and moved together to Africa about 40,000 to 45,000 years ago. Their arrival temporally overlaps with the event(s) that led to the peopling of Europe by modern humans and was most likely the result of the same change in climate conditions that allowed humans to enter the Levant, opening the way to the colonization of both Europe and North Africa. Thus, the early Upper Palaeolithic population(s) carrying M1 and U6 did not return to Africa along the southern coastal route of the "out of Africa" exit, but from the Mediterranean area; and the North African Dabban and European Aurignacian industries derived from a common Levantine source.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Olivieri, Anna -- Achilli, Alessandro -- Pala, Maria -- Battaglia, Vincenza -- Fornarino, Simona -- Al-Zahery, Nadia -- Scozzari, Rosaria -- Cruciani, Fulvio -- Behar, Doron M -- Dugoujon, Jean-Michel -- Coudray, Clotilde -- Santachiara-Benerecetti, A Silvana -- Semino, Ornella -- Bandelt, Hans-Jurgen -- Torroni, Antonio -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2006 Dec 15;314(5806):1767-70.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Dipartimento di Genetica e Microbiologia, Universita di Pavia, Via Ferrata 1, 27100 Pavia, Italy.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17170302" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Africa ; Asia ; Chromosomes, Human, Y/genetics ; Climate ; DNA, Mitochondrial/*genetics ; *Emigration and Immigration ; Europe ; Female ; Genetic Variation ; Geography ; *Haplotypes ; Humans ; Male ; Mediterranean Region ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Phylogeny ; *Population Dynamics ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Time
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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    PAPER CURRENT
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