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  • Euglena gracilis  (3)
  • Cyanophora  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Planta 155 (1982), S. 190-192 
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Schlagwort(e): Cyanobacteria ; Cyanocyta ; Cyanophora ; Endosymbiosis ; Regulation (development)
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract The prokaryote Cyanocyta korschikoffiana was isolated from the eukaryote Cyanophora paradoxa. The synthesis of several thylakoid proteins in these cyanelles is influenced by light and darkness and is sensitive to cycloheximide, the inhibitor of the eukaryotic host's translation. The possibility of a direct coordination between the translations of the host and of the cyanelles is discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Protoplasma 106 (1981), S. 317-327 
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Schlagwort(e): Chlorophyll-protein-complex ; Chloroplast differentiation ; Euglena gracilis ; Glucose
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary In order to investigate the chloroplast reduction inEuglena gracilis, strain z during heterotrophic nutrition, the changes induced by glucose on the cellular amounts of chlorophyll, protein and carbohydrates are analysed as well as the variations of the size of chloroplasts and of the molecular composition of the thylakoids. At the 6th hour of the cell-cycle autotrophically cultured and with a light-dark-change of 14∶10 hours synchronizedEuglena gracilis was transferred to permanent light together with application of glucose (1%) (= photoheterotrophic conditions) or to permanent light only (= autotrophic conditions). After 5, 96, 120 or 144 hours intact chloroplasts were isolated, osmotically shocked and their thylakoids degraded stepwise by addition of sodium-deoxycholate. The proteins of the resulting three membrane-fractions were separated electrophoretically. The amount of the chlorophyll-protein-complexes was determined. After 140 hours photoheterotrophic nutrition the cellular amounts of chlorophyll and protein are diminished, in comparison with autotrophic cultivation, especially the content of the chlorophyll-protein-complex CP II decreases, which is related to the light-harvesting-complex, whereas the chlorophyll-protein-complex CP I—the monomer of the reaction centers of photosystem I—is unaffected.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Schlagwort(e): Euglena gracilis ; Intermittent light ; Light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex ; Regreening ; Stacking
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary The regreening of etiolatedEuglena gracilis under intermittent light of 2 minutes light/98 minutes darkness was re-examined. In contrast to other investigations theEuglena culture medium contained no organic carbon compound. Therefore the known catabolic repression of thylakoid differentiation,i.e., of chlorophyll-protein complex assembly inEuglena gracilis was avoided. Under these conditions the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex (LHCP) was assembled and inserted into the thylakoids. This was demonstrated by (i) the presence of chlorophyll b, (ii) the presence of the LHCP apoproteins and (iii) the proof of thylakoid stacking. These results, which are in contrast to earlier observations, are discussed with regard to the different levels of regulation of chloroplast differentiation inEuglena gracilis and in higher plants.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Protoplasma 105 (1980), S. 121-128 
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Schlagwort(e): Chlorophyll-protein-complex ; Euglena gracilis ; Regreening
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary In order to examine the inhibitory effect of heterotrophic nutrition on the regreening of etiolatedEuglena gracilis, strain Z, the organisms were cultivated in the light in the presence of glucose or carbon dioxide as carbon source. After about 120 hours of illumination the chlorophyll and carbohydrate contents per cell of the photoheterotrophically cultivatedEuglena differs significantly from that of autotrophically grown cells. Mainly in so far as the addition of glucose diminishes the number and size of the chloroplasts per cell and the amount of the chlorophyll-protein-complex CP II in the thylakoids, whereas the amount of the chlorophyll-protein-complex CP I is not influenced.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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