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  • 1
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Ruthenium compounds ; Osmium compounds ; Alkynes, activated ; Cyclotrimerization ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Depending on the substituents, the reaction of the activated alkynes ZC≡CZ (2a-g) [Z = CO2R: R = Me (a), Et (b); Z = R1: R1 = CF3 (c), CH2Cl (d), CH2Br (e); Z = CH2OC(O)R2: R2 = Me (f), CCl3 (g)] with the labile ruthenium complex (η2-C2H4)Ru(CO)4 (1) results in the formation of three different types of heterocycles. While the reactions of the dialkyl acet-ylenedicarboxylates 2a, b lead to the dimeric tricarbonylru-thenacyclopentadienes 3a, b, being catalytically active in the cyclotrimerization of alkynes like 2a, b, the application of the 1,4-halogeno-2-butynes 2c-e yields the bicyclic heterocycles 4c-e. The esters of 2-butyne-1,4-diol 2f, g are converted into the tetracarbonylruthenacyclopentadienes 5f, g. Investigation of the primary attack of the alkynes 2a-g at complex 1 leads to the conclusion, that an ionic mechanism is preferred in the ruthenium-catalyzed cyclotrimerization of electron-poor alkynes. If, instead of 1, (η2-C2H4)Os(CO)4 (6) is allowed to react with the acetylenes 2a, b the osmium complexes (η4-C6Z6)Os(CO)3 (7a, b) are isolated. In the presence of CO at 2 bar 7a, b release the benzene derivatives C6Z6 (8a, b) with the formation of Os3(CO)12.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Disulfido clusters ; [2+2] Cycloadditions ; 1,2-Dithiolato ligands, cyclic ; Iron complexes ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Complex-Chemical Synthesis of Cyclic 1.2-Dithiolato Ligands with the nido Cluster [(CO)3,FeS]2.  -  Molecular Structure and Partial S-Oxidation of Hexacarbonyl(μ2,-cis-1,2-cyclohexanedithiolato-S,S)diironThe cyclic alkenes, dienes, and trienes C6H10, C8C14, C5H6, C8C12 and C7H8 are inserted into the S-S bond of the nido cluster [(CO)3FeS]2 (1) by photochemically induced [2+2] cycloaddition reactions to give the complexes 2-6; thus, saturated and unsaturated cyclic 1,2-dithiolato ligands can be selectively built onto the complex in a μ2-bridging fashion. According to an X-ray structure analysis, the μ2-1,2-cyclohexanedithiolato-S,S complex 2a with the pseudotetrahedral skeleton [(CO)3FeS]2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c; the S2 moiety is bridged by cyclohexane with 1,2-cis configuration. As an example, the partial S oxidation of 2a was carried out, leading to 2b by selective transformation of one thiolato into a sulfenato function.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Cyclocotrimerization ; Selenophosphinites ; Alkynes, activated ; Selenophenes ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Selenophosphinito complexes (OC)4Mn(η2-Se\documentclass{article}\usepackage{amsmath}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \dddot - $\end{document}PR21) (2a, b) [R1 = cyc-Hex (a), tBu (b)] are formed by the reaction of BrMn(CO)5 with the phosphane selenides R21HPSe (1a, b) in the presence of the auxiliary base Et(iPr)2N. According to an X-ray structural analysis, 2a crystallizes in the space group \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ P\bar 1 $\end{document} with Z = 2. The dimeric complex [(OC)4Mn(μ-Se\documentclass{article}\usepackage{amsmath}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \dddot - $\end{document}PMe2)]2 (4c) is not obtained in a straightforward way. Compound 4c is only obtained via the intermediate Br(OC)4Mn-Se\documentclass{article}\usepackage{amsmath}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \dddot - $\end{document}P(H)Me2 (3c) by HBr elimination with nBuLi. Complex 3c is formed by replacement of carbon monoxide in BrMn(CO)5 by Me2HPSe (1c). A dissociative equilibrium between [(OC)4 Mn(μ-Se\documentclass{article}\usepackage{amsmath}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \dddot - $\end{document}PMe2)]2 (4c) and the monomeric species (OC)4Mn(\documentclass{article}\usepackage{amsmath}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \dddot - $\end{document}2-Se\documentclass{article}\usepackage{amsmath}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \dddot - $\end{document}PMe2) was not observed. The cyclocotrimerization of the 〉P\documentclass{article}\usepackage{amsmath}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \dddot - $\end{document}Se function with the activated alkynes ZC≡CZ [Z = CO2R2; R2 = Me (d), Et (e), iPr (f), cyc-Hex (g)] was successful only in the case of the cyclohexyl derivative 2a to give the selenaphosphamanganabicycloheptadienes 5d - g. An X-ray structural analysis proved that 5d crystallizes in the space group \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ P\bar 1 $\end{document} with Z = 2. Under CO pressure 5d was degraded to the selenophene 6.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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