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  • 1
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Sodium trifluorometallates ; fluoroperovskites ; crystal structure ; tolerance factor ; antiferromagnetism ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crystal Structure Refinements of Sodium Trifluorometallates NaMF3 (M = Mg, Co, Ni, Zn): Tilting of Octahedra and Tolerance Factor of Orthorhombic FluoroperovskitesBased on newly measured X-ray single crystal data the crystal structures of the orthorhombic fluoroperovskites NaMF3 (M = Mg, Co, Ni, Zn) were refined in space group Pbnm (GdFeO3 type, Z = 4). The octahedra are but slightly distorted; the average distances (and bridge angles M—F—M) are: Mg—F = 197.8 pm (150.9°), Co—F = 203.8 pm (146.1°), Ni—F = 200.3 pm (148.0°) and Zn—F = 202.3 pm (147.4°). With respect to the axes of the pseudocell (Z = 1) the octahedra are rotated by tilt angles which vary, including NaMnF3 and NaFeF3, between 14.6 and 18.8°. The tilting becomes the more pronounced, the smaller the tolerance factor of the compound, so as to yield uniformly average values of Na—F = 232 pm for the four shortest distances within the [NaF8] coordination (distorted tetrahedron and bicapped trigonal prism, respectively). Measurements of magnetic powder susceptibilities show that tilting of octahedra is no sufficient cause to produce spin canting resulting in ferromagnetism: This property is confirmed only for NaNiF3 (TN = 150 K), whereas NaCoF3 exhibits a sharp minimum in its χ-l-T curve (TN = 75 K) and remains uncanted antiferromagnetic then down to 4.2 K.
    Notes: Auf der Basis neu gemessener röntgenographischer Einkristalldaten wurden die Kristallstrukturen der orthorhombischen Fluorperowskite NaMF3 (M = Mg, Co, Ni, Zn) in der Raumgruppe Pbnm verfeinert (GdFeO3-Typ, Z = 4). Die Oktaeder sind kaum verzerrt; die mittleren Abstände (und Brückenwinkel M—F—M) betragen: Mg—F = 197,8 pm (150,9°), Co—F = 203,8 pm (146,1°), Ni—F = 200,3 pm (148,0°) und Zn—F = 202,3 pm (147,4°). Unter Einbeziehung von NaMnF3 und NaFeF3 ergeben sich von 14,6 bis 18,8° variierende Kippungswinkel der Oktaeder gegen die Achsen der Pseudozelle (Z = 1). Die Oktaeder sind um so stärker gekippt, je kleiner der Toleranzfaktor der Verbindungen ist, so daß einheitlich ein Mittelwert von Na—F = 232 pm für die vier kürzesten Abstände innerhalb der [NaF8]-Koordination resultiert (verzerrtes Tetraeder bzw. zweifach überkapptes trigonales Prisma). Messungen der magnetischen Pulversuszeptibilität zeigen, daß die Oktaederkippung kein ausreichender Grund für Spinverkantung und daraus resultierenden Ferromagnetismus ist: Dieser kann nur für NaNiF3 (TN = 150 K) bestätigt werden, während NaCoF3 ein scharfes Minimum in der χ-1-T-Kurve zeigt (TN = 75 K) und dann bis herab zu 4,2 K unverkantet antiferromagnetisch bleibt.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 610 (1992), S. 67-74 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Copper weberites, Na2CuGaF7, Na2CuInF7 ; crystal structure ; magnetic investigation ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Kupferweberite: Kristallstruktur und magnetische Untersuchung von Na2CuGaF7 und Na2CuInF7Die Kristallstruktur von zwei neuen Kupferweberiten Na2CuGaF7 und Na2CuInF7 wurde bestimmt. Na2CuGaF7: monokline Raumgruppe C2/c; a = 1232,5(5), b = 731,8(1), c = 1278,0(5) pm, β = 109,29(2)°, Z = 8. Na2CuInF7: orthorhombische Raumgruppe Pmnb; a = 731,8(1) pm, b = 1060,2(2) pm, c = 771,2(1) pm Z = 4. Die Strukturen wurden verfeinert mit 1175 Reflexen bis zu R = 0,043 (wR = 0,035) für Na2CuGaF7 und mit 1917 Reflexen bis zu R = 0,034 (wR = 0,025) für Na2CuInF7. Die Strukturen bestehen aus [CuF5]n3n--Ketten, die im Na2CuInF7 parallel zur a-Achse orientiert sind und in zwei alternierenden Richtungen im Na2CuGaF7. Die Natriumatome besitzen entweder siebenfache oder achtfache Koordination. Obwohl starke antiferromagnetische Wechselwirkungen innerhalb der Ketten beobachtet werden, gibt es keine Hinweise auf eine dreidimensionale Ordnung.
    Notes: The crystal structures of two new copper weberites Na2CuGaF7 and Na2CuInF7 have been determined. Na2CuGaF7 has the monoclinic space group C2/c: a = 1232.5(5) pm, b = 731.8(1) pm, c = 1278.0(5) pm, β = 109.29(2)° and Z = 8. Na2CuInF7 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pmnb: a = 731.8(1) pm, b = 1060.2(2) pm, c = 771.2(1) pm and Z = 4. The structures have been refined from 1175 reflections to R = 0.043 (wR = 0.035) for Na2CuGaF7, and from 1917 reflections to R = 0.034 (wR = 0.025) for Na2CuInF7. The structures consist of [CuF5]n3n- chains which are parallel the a-axis in Na2CuInF7 and oriented in two alternating directions in Na2CuGaF7. Sodium atoms exhibit either seven-fold or eight-fold coordination. Although strong antiferromagnetic interactions are observed inside the chains, there is no evidence for three-dimensional ordering.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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