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  • 1
    ISSN: 0899-0042
    Keywords: chiral HPLC ; experimental design ; quantitative substituent effects ; recognition mechanism ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The determination of lipophilicity of the title compounds allowed treatment of the data for chiral separation (capacity factors) on CTA and CTPB according to these parameters. A linear correlation between In k′(+) and log k′w was found on both CTA and CTPB, as far as the substituents are situated in the plane of the aryl ring or the heterocycle. This correlation with a nonchiral descriptor allows treatment of capacity factors for (-)-enantiomers as deviations from the lipophilicity line or derived parallels. It results in a clear description of the molecular area affecting enantioselectivity. Application to larger alkyl derivatives shows that the effect of the substituent should be treated on a basis of attractive effect in the case of CTA and on the basis of attractive and repulsive effects for CTPB. © 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0899-0042
    Keywords: chiral HPLC ; quantitative substituent effect ; recognition mechanism ; fluorene derivative-chiral separation ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The chromatographic parameters for 12 structurally related compounds in the 4a-methyl-2,3,4,4a-tetrahydro-1H-fluorene and 4a-methyl-1,2,3,4,4a,9a-hexahydro-fluoren-9-one series are reported on CTA-I and Chiralcel OJ chiral stationary phases. Arrangement of the k' values according to configurationally related enantiomer series (Class I and Class II) and not according to the actual order of elution, allows the treatment of the data by linear correlation with structure and substituent effect. A detailed analysis of the capacity factor variation with respect to the structural changes shows clearly that the framework and substitution effects do not result in the same response on the two cellulose ester chiral stationary phases. More interestingly, it emerges that chiral discimination may be attributed to certain areas of the molecule, these areas being different in the interaction within CTA-I and Chiralcel OJ. Furthermore, our analysis points out the relevance of attempting to develop quantitative relationships for configurationally related series of enantiomers (in our case Class I and Class II), the main effort being devoted to the understanding of the capacity factor variation in each class rather than of the α values, which are derived entities. Chirality 10:522-527, 1998. © 1998 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Keywords: Atropisomerism ; Conformation analysis ; Liquid chromatography ; Chiral resolution ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: ---A series of bis(oxo/thioxothiazolinyl) aromatic atropisomers with two chiral C(aryl)-N(heterocycle) axes was synthesized. The separation of antiparallel, parallel diastereomers was achieved by chromatography on silica. Conformational assignment for the bis-thione atropisomers 1a,b-4a,b and bis-one atropisomers 9a,b-12a,b was based on polarimetric results in analytical chiral chromatography on microcrystalline cellulose triacetate. The relationship conformation-1H NMR chemical shifts, found for the bis-thiones and bis-ones was successfully applied for the conformational assignment of thione-one atropisomers not assigned by chiral liquid chromatography.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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