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  • Articles  (27)
  • Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling  (27)
  • 2020-2023
  • 1965-1969  (27)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 3 (1969), S. 79-92 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The π-electron distributions, spin densities, and energies of the first triplets of the nucleotide bases, uracil, thymine, cytosine, adenine, and guanine, were investigated in various semiempirical approximations. Results are presented for calculations using the semiempirical form of the closed-shell SCF configuration interaction method, of the different orbitals for different spins (unrestricted Hartree-Fock) treatment, with and without spin projection, and of the Roothaan's open-shell procedure.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 3 (1969), S. 373-376 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 3 (1969), S. 913-930 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A theory for handling non-orthogonal radial orbitals of two shells of atomic electrons based on the mathematical apparatus of irreducible tensor operators is presented. The general expressions for one- and two-electron operator matrix elements are given.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 3 (1969), S. 1013-1025 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: All-electron SCF-LCAO-MO computations for diazomethane, ketene and allene are presented. The basis functions are contracted Gaussian orbitals. Theoretical results are discussed and related to available experimental data.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 3 (1969), S. 149-167 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The general formulas which are convenient for cluster analysis of a configuration interaction wave function are presented. These formulas are then used for cluster analysis of the “complete” configuration interaction wave functions of the π-electronic models of benzene and butadiene obtained with a semiempirical method of the Pariser-Parr-Pople type using three different parameterizations. For butadiene the calculations are carried out with Hückel, Hartree-Fock, and Brueckner molecular orbitals. The results clearly indicate that Sinanoǧlu's statement [1, 2], concerning the relative unimportance of the linked parts of the tetraexcited state coefficients in the ci expansion, is justified for these delocalized systems.
    Additional Material: 5 Tab.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 521-530 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On a observé que certains substituants introduits sur un système acénique peuvent changer le lieu de la fixation de l'oxygène au cours de la photooxydation. Ce fait ne peut ětre interprété en calculant les énergies de paralocalisation. L'hypothèse d'un complexe intermédiaire correspondant à une extension du systeme délocalisé permet au contraire de rendre trés bien compte des résultats expérimentaux.
    Abstract: Es wurde bemerkt, dass gewisse Substituenten, die in Acenderivaten eingeführt sind, den Anheftungsplatz des Sauerstoffs während der Photooxydation verändern können. Dieses Phänomen kann nicht mit einer Berechnung der Paralokalisierungsenergien erklärt werden. Wenn aber ein intermediürer Komplex eingeführt wird, was einer Erweiterung der delokalisierten Bindung entspricht, ist es möglich eine befriedigende Erklärung der experimentellen Tatsachen zu geben.
    Notes: It has been observed that some substituents introduced in acenic derivatives are able to change the site of the fixation of oxygen during photooxidation. It is not possible to interpret this phenomenon by calculating the paralocalization energies. However, if an intermediate complex is introduced, which corresponds to an extension of the delocalized bond, a satisfactory explanation of the experimental results is possible.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 3 (1969), S. 969-981 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A review is given of the current status of our work on electron transport properties and Fermi surfaces in simple metals. A simple classical model is proposed to extend existing theory to account for the effects of electron-impurity interactions on the behavior of magnetoacoustic absorption and the size and shape of the Fermi surface in the alkali metal potassium. The theoretical prediction is compared with measurements of the magnetoacoustic absorptionand Fermi surface diameters in potassium crystals of different impurity levels. An attempt is made to explain, on the basis of the theory of electron-impurity interactions, the decrease by 9% in the Fermi diameter and the departure by 53% in the phase factors of the impure potassium crystal. The results are compared with observations on a zone refined potassium crystal which satisfies the nearly-free-electron model.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 5-21 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On a étudié la structure électronique du cation de la proflavine par la méthode SCF-ASMO-CI avec les approximations de Pariser-Parr-Pople. On démontre que la bande à 445 mμ peut ětre attributée à la transition 1A1 → 1B1 polarisée le long de l'axe long de la molécule. Les bandes au voisinage de 260 mμ, qui sont composées de trois bandes d'absorption, sont attribuées à l'essai aux transitions 1A1 → 1B1, 1B1 → 1B1, et 1A1 → 1A1.Il est bien connu que la dimérisation des cations des acridines colorées varie avec la concentration. Les distances intermoléculaires dans ces dimères ont été estimées des déplacements des bandes provenant de la formation des dimères. On démontre que la contribution essentielle de l'interaction moléculaire est l'interaction électrostatique dipǒle-dipǒle.En employant ces résultats-ci on discute certains modèles pour la liaison entre l'ADN et les acridines colorées.
    Abstract: Die Elektronstruktur des Proflavinkations wurde mit der SCF-ASMO-CI Methode und den Pariser-Parr-Pople Approximationen untrsucht. Es wird gezeigt dass das Band an 445 mμ dem 1A1 → 1B1-Übergang, der längs der Molekülachse polarisiert ist, zugeschrieben werden kann. Die Bänder in der Nachbarschaft von 260 mμ, die aus drei Absorptionsbänder bestehen, werden versuchsweise den 1A1 → 1B1, 1A1 → 1B1, und 1A1 → 1A1-Übergänge zugeschrieben.Es ist wohlbekannt, dass die Dimerisation der Akridinfarben mit det Konzentration wechselt. Die Intermolekularabstände in diesen Dimeren wurden von den Bandenverschie-bungen abgeschätzt. Es wird gezeigt, dass der Hauptbeitrag zur molekularen Wechselwirkung die elektrostatische Dipol-Dipolwechselwirkung ist.Von der Standpunkt dieser Resultate aus, wurden gewisse Modellen für die Bindung zwischen die DNA-Moleküle und die Akridin-Farben diskutiert.
    Notes: The electronic structure of the proflavine cation is studied by the SCF-ASMO-CI method using the Pariser-Parr-Pople approximations. It is shown that the band at 445 mμ may be assigned to the 1A1 → 1B1, transition polarized along the long axis of the molecule. The bands in the neighbourhood of 260 mμ, which are composed of three absorption bands, are tentatively assigned to the 1A1 → 1B1, 1A1 → 1B1, and 1A1 → 1A1 transitions, respectively, in order of decreasing wavelength. The spectrum of the acridine orange cation may be understood to have the same assignment as that of the proflavine cation.The acridine dye cations are well known for their dimerization with concentration. The intermolecular distances in these dimers are estimated from the band shifts due to the formation of dimers, using the exciton theory. The main contribution to the molecular interaction is shown to be the electrostatic dipole-dipole interaction.Since the first excitation band of the dye molecule which exhibits a remarkable change due to the formation of the DNA-acridine dye complex, is suggested to be polarized along the long axis, preference of the outside stacking or the intercalation model is qualitatively discussed from the spectral shift of the acridine dye bound to the DNA, assuming simple models.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 3 (1969), S. 621-634 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Generalizing the method of Hirschfelder, Curtiss and Bird for the calculation of the polarizability of molecules, we have calculated both the diagonal and off-diagonal polarizability tensor elements of the nucleotide bases and base pairs. In the course of calculations also the components of the permanent dipole moments have been computed for these systems.On the basis of the results obtained we have determined also the critical field strengths necessary to break off a base pair and thus to induce the unwinding of the DNA double helix. According to the data obtained, a field strength of the order 108 V/cm can induce the unwinding of DNA if its direction lies in the plane of the base pairs.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The electronic spectrum of biphenylene has been studied theoretically. The investigation is based on the semi-empirical LCAO SCF MO method with various degrees of approximations. The results have been analysed with regard to the following two factors: (a) The difference in effective electronegativity between the carbon atoms in the four-membered ring and the other carbon atoms in the molecule. (b) The inclusion of doubly excited configurations in the description of the π-electronic molecular states. The theory satisfactorily interprets the excitation energies and the nature of the electronic transitions. The predictions are particularly affected by the inclusion of the doubly excited configurations. On the basis of these results, the empirical parameters used are discussed.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
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