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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Contrasting patterns of genetic diversity in two tropical pines: Pinus kesiya (Royle ex Gordon) and P. merkusii (Jungh et De Vriese) (1996)
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 92 (1996), S. 436-441 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Key words  Pinus ; Allozymes ; Chloroplast DNA ; Genetic variation ; Evolution
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract   We studied allozyme and chloroplast (cp) DNA variation in natural populations of Pinus kesiya and P. merkusii from Thailand and Vietnam. The results showed striking differences between the two species in the amount and distribution of allozyme variation. P. kesiya harboured considerable allozyme variation and showed weak interpopulational differentiation. In contrast, P. merkusii had very low intrapopulational variability but a high level of interpopulational differentiation. The average Nei's genetic distance separating the two species was exceptionally high (0.701) taking into account their close taxonomic placement in the same subsection Sylvestres. The constructed phylogenetic trees revealed very early divergence of P. kesiya and P. merkusii. The present analysis of cpDNA variation also confirmed the dissimilar character of these two species and was compatible with other evidence indicating the outstanding position of P. merkusii as compared to other Asian members of the subsection Sylvestres. Analysis of cpDNA variation in sympatric populations of P. kesiya and P. merkusii revealed that they are pure representatives of the species in question. This result indicates that despite an overlapping distribution P. kesiya and P. merkusii do not hybridise in nature. We suggest that the distinctive character of P. merkusii is a result of an early separation from other Eurasian pines. Despite spatial proximity, P. kesiya and P. merkusii are kept apart by strong reproductive barriers. The low genetic variability of P. merkusii may be explained by previous bottlenecks, reduced gene flow among populations, and an inbreeding due to small population size and asynchronous flowering.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001220050146
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Evolutionary analysis of Pinus densata (Masters), a putative Tertiary hybrid. (1990)
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 80 (1990), S. 641-647 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Pinus ; Species hybridization ; Chloroplast DNA ; Molecular markers ; Evolution
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Restriction fragment analysis and heterologous hybridization of chloroplast (cp) DNA was used to develop species-specific markers for P. tabulaeformis, P. yunnanensis and P. massoniana. Fragment patterns created by the BclI and DraI restriction enzymes and hybridization patterns to the psbC and psbD probes were distinctive among the three species. No intraspecific variation was detected with respect to any of the cpDNA markers developed in this study. The cpDNA markers obtained were subsequently used to examine the parentage of P. densata, a putative Tertiary hybrid between P. tabulaeformis and P. yunnanensis. The analysis demonstrated for the first time that P. densata populations accommodate chloroplast genomes of P. tabulaeformis and P. yunnanensis, which strongly supports earlier suggestions of the hybrid origin of this species. It appears that P. densata represents a stabilized natural hybrid that has become adapted to high mountain environments where neither of the parental species can normally grow.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00224224
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Molecular systematics and genetic differentiation of Pinus sylvestris (L.) and P. densiflora (Sieb. et Zucc.) (1993)
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 86 (1993), S. 159-165 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Allozymes ; Chloroplast DNA ; Introgression ; Evolution
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Allozyme variation was examined in 22 populations of Pinus densiflora (Sieb, et Zucc.) and four geographic varieties of P. sylvestris (L.): var ‘lapponica’ (Fries, Hartman), var ‘armena’ (Komarov), var ‘mongolica’ (Litvinov) and var ‘sylvestriformis’ (Takenouchi). In addition, we developed paternal chloroplast (cp) DNA markers that distinguish P. densiflora from var ‘lapponica’, var ‘armena’ and var ‘mongolica’. UPGMA cluster analysis based on Nei's distances between all pairwise combinations of the 22 populations revealed patterns corresponding strictly to geographic origin and taxonomic status. Analysis of allozyme variation in var ‘lapponica’, var ‘armena’ and var ‘mongolica’ demonstrated a high level of intrapopulational variability but a low level of interpopulational differentiation. It appears that the late Pleistocene blending of genetically diverse populations was responsible for the observed variation patterns. The constructed phylogenetic trees also showed late divergence of these three varieties. The var ‘sylvestri formis’ was genetically distinct from the other three P. sylvestris varieties. The genetic distances separating var ‘sylvestriformis’ from P. densiflora and the other taxa lend support to a separate taxonomic status for var ‘sylvestriformis’ and a close relation with P. densiflora. We found that var ‘sylvestriformis’ harbors admixtures of allozymes and cpDNA from both P. sylvestris and P. densiflora, which suggests an introgressive nature of this variety. Levels of intrapopulational variability were similar in P. sylvestris and P. densiflora, but interpopulational differentiation was much higher in P. densiflora. In the constructed phylogenetic trees, populations of this species were characterized by relatively long internode distances and branch lengths. The present results suggest that P. densiflora has a more advanced evolutionary age than P. sylvestris.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00222074
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Contrasting patterns of genetic diversity in two tropical pines: Pinus kesiya (Royle ex Gordon) and P. merkusii (Jungh et De Vriese) (1996)
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 92 (1996), S. 436-441 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Pinus ; Allozymes ; Chloroplast DNA ; Genetic variation ; Evolution
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract We studied allozyme and chloroplast (cp) DNA variation in natural populations of Pinus kesiya and P. merkusii from Thailand and Vietnam. The results showed striking differences between the two species in the amount and distribution of allozyme variation. P. kesiya harboured considerable allozyme variation and showed weak interpopulational differentiation. In contrast, P. merkmii had very low intrapopulational variability but a high level of interpopulational differentiation. The average Nei's genetic distance separating the two species was exceptionally high (0.701) taking into account their close taxonomic placement in the same subsection Sylvestres. The constructed phylogenetic trees revealed very early divergence of P. kesiya and P. merkusii. The present analysis of cpDNA variation also confirmed the dissimilar character of these two species and was compatible with other evidence indicating the outstanding position of P. merkusii as compared to other Asian members of the subsection Sylvestres. Analysis of cpDNA variation in sympatric populations of P. kesiya and P. merkusii revealed that they are pure representatives of the species in question. This result indicates that despite an overlapping distribution P. kesiya and P. merkusii do not hybridise in nature. We suggest that the distinctive character of P. merkusii is a result of an early separation from other Eurasian pines. Despite spatial proximity, P. kesiya and P. merkusii are kept apart by strong reproductive barriers. The low genetic variability of P. merkusii may be explained by previous bottlenecks, reduced gene flow among populations, and an inbreeding due to small population size and asynchronous flowering.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00223690
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  • 5
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    Evidence for an s-wave superconducting gap in K_{x}Fe_{2−y}Se_{2} from angle-resolved photoemission (2012)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2012-06-21
    Description: Author(s): M. Xu, Q. Q. Ge, R. Peng, Z. R. Ye, Juan Jiang, F. Chen, X. P. Shen, B. P. Xie, Y. Zhang, A. F. Wang, X. F. Wang, X. H. Chen, and D. L. Feng Although a nodeless superconducting gap has been observed on the large Fermi pockets around the zone corner in K x Fe 2− y Se 2 , whether its pairing symmetry is s wave or nodeless d wave is still under intense debate. Here we report an isotropic superconducting gap distribution on the small electron Fermi... [Phys. Rev. B 85, 220504] Published Wed Jun 20, 2012
    Keywords: Superfluidity and superconductivity
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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  • 6
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    Surface electronic structure and isotropic superconducting gap in (Li_{0.8} Fe_{0.2} )OHFeSe (2015)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2015-08-19
    Description: Author(s): X. H. Niu, R. Peng, H. C. Xu, Y. J. Yan, J. Jiang, D. F. Xu, T. L. Yu, Q. Song, Z. C. Huang, Y. X. Wang, B. P. Xie, X. F. Lu, N. Z. Wang, X. H. Chen, Z. Sun, and D. L. Feng To understand the pairing symmetry and superconducting transition temperature in heavily electron-doped iron-based superconductors, it is important to study more of these materials, especially ones with decent stability in air and without phase separation. Here, angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy probes the surface electronic structure and superconducting gap in the new superconductor (Li 0 . 8 Fe 0 . 2 )OHFeSe, which shows a T c as high as 40 K. [Phys. Rev. B 92, 060504(R)] Published Tue Aug 18, 2015
    Keywords: Superfluidity and superconductivity
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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  • 7
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    Electronic structure in a one-Fe Brillouin zone of the iron pnictide superconductors CsFe_{2} As_{2} and RbFe_{2} As_{2} (2015)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2015-11-26
    Description: Author(s): S. Kong, D. Y. Liu, S. T. Cui, S. L. Ju, A. F. Wang, X. G. Luo, L. J. Zou, X. H. Chen, G. B. Zhang, and Z. Sun Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we studied the electronic structures of CsFe 2 As 2 and RbFe 2 As 2 . Contrary to other iron-based superconductors where the band structures are usually depicted in the two-Fe Brillouin zone (BZ), we found that the distribution of electronic spectral weight … [Phys. Rev. B 92, 184512] Published Tue Nov 24, 2015
    Keywords: Superfluidity and superconductivity
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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  • 8
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    Atomic and electronic structures of single-layer FeSe on SrTiO_{3}(001): The role of oxygen deficiency (2013)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2013-06-07
    Description: Author(s): Junhyeok Bang, Zhi Li, Y. Y. Sun, Amit Samanta, Y. Y. Zhang, Wenhao Zhang, Lili Wang, X. Chen, Xucun Ma, Q.-K. Xue, and S. B. Zhang Using first-principles calculation, we propose an interface structure for single triple-layer FeSe on the SrTiO 3 (001) surface, a high- T c superconductor found recently. The key component of this structure is the oxygen deficiency on the top layer of the SrTiO 3 substrate, as a result of Se etching use... [Phys. Rev. B 87, 220503] Published Thu Jun 06, 2013
    Keywords: Superfluidity and superconductivity
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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  • 9
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    Nodal gap in iron-based superconductor CsFe_{2}As_{2} probed by quasiparticle heat transport (2013)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2013-04-02
    Description: Author(s): X. C. Hong, X. L. Li, B. Y. Pan, L. P. He, A. F. Wang, X. G. Luo, X. H. Chen, and S. Y. Li The thermal conductivity of iron-based superconductor CsFe 2 As 2 single crystal ( T c =1.81 K) was measured down to 50 mK. A significant residual linear term κ 0 / T =1.27 mW K −2  cm −1 is observed in zero magnetic field, which is about 1/10 of the normal-state value in upper critical field H c 2 . In low magneti... [Phys. Rev. B 87, 144502] Published Mon Apr 01, 2013
    Keywords: Superfluidity and superconductivity
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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  • 10
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    Meissner and mesoscopic superconducting states in 1–4 unit-cell FeSe films (2014)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2014-12-12
    Description: Author(s): L. Z. Deng, B. Lv, Z. Wu, Y. Y. Xue, W. H. Zhang, F. S. Li, L. L. Wang, X. C. Ma, Q. K. Xue, and C. W. Chu We report a detailed investigation on the superconductivity in eight 1–4 unit-cell (UC) FeSe films on SrTiO 3 substrates by measuring their magnetization and sheet resistance in a field between 5×10 −2 and 7×10 4  Oe over the last one and a half years as a function of temperature and frequency, from 2 t... [Phys. Rev. B 90, 214513] Published Thu Dec 11, 2014
    Keywords: Superfluidity and superconductivity
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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