ISSN:
0001-1541
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Chemical Engineering
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
The pressure of water is decoupled into a polar pressure and a nonpolar pressure, the latter being obtained from the BACK equation based on the size and nonpolar energy of the water molecule determined by Jorgensen and coworkers. The polar pressure is obtained upon subtracting the nonpolar pressure from the total pressure given by the steam table equation of Keenan et al. The polar pressure function thus obtained for water is generalized to augment the BACK equation for the general description of polar fluids.Equation constants are reported for 26 substances. Calculated vapor pressure, liquid molal volume, and pressure-volume-temperature (PVT) behavior are compared with data. Mixing rules are introduced to express poles interacting with poles and dispersion modes interacting with dispersion modes, but not poles interacting with dispersion modes. PVT relationship, vapor-liquid equilibrium, and liquid-liquid equilibrium in mixtures of water and nonpolar substances are calculated.
Additional Material:
10 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aic.690340512
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