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  • Chemistry  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biopolymers 20 (1981), S. 2243-2252 
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Curve fitting for the ionization constants found in the potentiometric titration curve of reduced horse heart cytochrome c in 0.15M KCl at 20°C yields values which can precisely reconstruct the experimental curve. The parameters were evaluated assuming that there were 13 group sets with individual ionization constants, that these groups were subject to electrostatic interaction (ω), and that both pK′ and (ω) were necessary to describe the curve. On the basis of an analysis of the residuals, both the simple sum of mass-law expressions and the electrostatic model could be invoked, although the evaluated ω was both positive and negative. When the standard errors of the parameter values are considered, only the model which assumed no electrostatic interaction is acceptable. The experimental curve is completely described by eight group sets and no electrostatic interaction.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Simultaneous curve fitting for the ionization parameters of oxidized and reduced horse heart cytochrome c in 0.15M KCl and 20°C yields values for the ionization constants (as pK′) and the heats of ionization (ΔHi) which can reconstruct either the potentiometric or thermal titration curves. Reduced cytochrome c requires 8 sets of groups, whereas oxidized cytochrome c requires 10 sets of groups. The additional groups in the oxidized preparation appear to involve the ferriheme (pK′, 9.25; ΔHi, 13.7 kcal/mol) and a tyrosine (pK′ ≃ 10.24) that is not present in the reduced form. The potentiometric and thermal difference curves (reduced - oxidized) involve the appearance of 17 kcal/mol centered at pH 9.7 and 5.8 kcal/mol centered at pH 4.9. The carboxyl groups in both species appear to be normal for the hydrogen-bonded form. Only one histidine has normal ionization properties (pK′, 6.7; ΔHi, 7.5 kcal/mol), as do 17 of the lysine residues (pK′, 10.8; ΔHi, 11.5 kcal/mol).
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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