ISSN:
0021-8995
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
,
Physics
Notes:
The spherulitic structure of films of fractionated bisphenol-A-polycarbonate having a range of different average molecular weight and molecular weight distribution has been studied using the polarization microscope. Spherulitic crystallization was induced in specimens by the action of solvent or solvent vapor at room temperature or by isothermal heat treatment at 180°C. These phenomena were all shown to be a function of the average molecular weight and polydispersity of the material. The glassy amorphous and spherulite polymer phases were investigated using a microscopic etching technique and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). Results of this investigation have established that considerable segregation by molecular weight occurs during the crystallization process. Spherulites produced have been shown to exhibit variation in morphologic texture depending on conditions of induction and polydispersity of the polymer. Examples of unusual and previously unreported spherulites have been observed.
Additional Material:
5 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.1974.070180805
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