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  • 1
    ISSN: 0173-0835
    Keywords: Cervical carcinoma ; Two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis ; Mass spectrometry ; Immobilized pH gradient ; Cytokine ; Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Two-dimensional (2-D) polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis combined with mass spectrometry is a powerful combination of technologies that allows high resolution separation of proteins and their rapid identification. Immobilized pH gradient (IPG) first-dimensional gels have several advantages over carrier ampholyte isoelectric focusing, including a high degree of reproducibility, good protein spot resolution, and a selection of pH range. Here we demonstrate the utility and efficacy of combining IPG 2-D gel electrophoresis with mass spectrometry to identify interferon-γ- (IFN) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-regulated proteins in ME-180 cervical carcinoma cells. Three cytokine-regulated proteins have been identified, using imidazole-zinc-stained preparative IPG 2-D gels and in-gel tryptic digestion followed by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry for determination of peptide masses and sequences: (1) triosephosphate isomerase, a glycolytic pathway enzyme, (2) proteasome subunit C3, which is important in protein degradation, and (3) Ran, a GTP-binding protein important in cell cycle regulation, protein import into the nucleus, and RNA export from the nucleus.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 26 (1987), S. 287-293 
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Keywords: Charge transfer ; Conducting materials ; Electron transport ; Materials science ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Through replacement of cations with neutral molecules of similar shape and polarizability in a highly conducting “metal-like” change-transfer organic conductor, the deliberate control of the electronic structure from a quarter to a half-filled band is possible. This goal has been achieved with the N-methylphenazinium (NMP) salt of the tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) anion by partial replacement of the cation with phenazine. A detailed study of the optical, electrical, and magnetic properties of these conducting molecular solids has lead to the evolution of a broad understanding of the physics of one-dimensional organic conductors and a reinterpretation of the mechanism of electron transport in such solids. Phenomena such as switching from a low coulomb repulsion two-chain conductor to a high coulomb repulsion one-chain conductor as well as soliton-assisted electron transport are observed.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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