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  • Cell & Developmental Biology  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Gamete Research 15 (1986), S. 327-336 
    ISSN: 0148-7280
    Keywords: bull sperm ; dense fibers ; phosphoproteins ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: To isolate the bull sperm outer dense fibers, the cells were treated at room temperature with 0.05% cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and 7 mM 2-mercaptoethanol. This treatment solubilized most of the sperm structure except for the sperm head and the fibrillar complex. The latter was purified by discontinuous sucrose gradient centrifugation. Electron microscopy showed that in the isolated complex each fiber remains attached to the corresponding segmented column of the connecting piece.Analysis of the fibrillar complex by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate showed three major components with molecular weights of 85,000, 33,000, and 11,000. These were purified, and their amino acid composition was found to be similar to that of the polypeptides of rat sperm outer dense fibers. Furthermore the components of 85,000 and 33,000 daltons contain about 2 mol of phosphoserine per mole of polypeptide, which indicates that they are phosphoproteins.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Gamete Research 22 (1989), S. 205-217 
    ISSN: 0148-7280
    Keywords: sperm fractionation ; fibrillar proteins ; motility ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: The fibrous sheath from rat epididymal sperm was isolated by sequential extraction, first with Triton X-100 and dithiothreitol, and then with 6 M urea and dithiothreitol. The latter extraction procedure solubilized most of the sperm components, leaving the head and the fibrous sheath as the only intact structures. This material was purified by sucrose gradient centrifugation. Electron microscopy confirmed the purity of the isolated material and revealed the characteristic structural features of the fibrous sheath.Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate) of the fibrillar material, showed a complex polypeptide composition. The polypeptides with molecular weights of 80,000, 24,000, and 11,500 accounted for about 65% of the total protein of the fibrous sheath. Peptide map analyses indicated that the components of molecular weights of 80,000 and 24,000 are unrelated to the polypeptides of similar size of the outer dense fibers. On the other hand, it appears that the fibrous sheath and the outer dense fibers share the polypeptide of 11,500 daltons. The component of 80,000 daltons contains on the average about 3 mol of phosphoserine per mol of polypeptide, indicating that the most abundant polypeptide of the fibrous sheath is a phosphoprotein.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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