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  • Capillary zone electrophoresis  (2)
  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • 1970-1974
  • 1
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Capillary zone electrophoresis ; Host-guest complexation ; Fluorescein dyes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary A capillary electrophoresis method for the separation and determination of five synthetic dyes used in pharmaceutical preparations, cosmetics and as food additives is described. The dyes, fluorescein, dichlorofluorescein, Rose Bengal erythrosine and eosine are well separated in less than 12 min using an electrolyte of 50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 7.5), 10 mM β-cyclodextrin and 5% (v/v) methanol. A linear relationship between concentration and peak area for each dye was obtained in the concentration range 0.3–500 μg mL−1, with a correlation coefficient greater than 0.999. Intra- and inter-day precision of about 0.2–2.6% RSD (n=11) and 4.9–9.7% RSD (n=30), respectively, were obtained. The method has been used for determining the purity of fluorescein and erythrosine in practical samples.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Capillary zone electrophoresis ; Quinolone antibiotics ; Serum and urine samples
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary The potential of capillary zone electrophoresis has been investigated for the separation and quantitative determination of some quinolone antibiotics. The influence of different conditions, such as the nature and concentration of the electrophoretic electrolyte, on migration time, peak symmetry, efficiency and resolution was studied. A buffer consisting of 100mm HEPES adjusted to pH 8.5 containing 10% (v/v) acetonitrile was found to furnish a very efficient and stable electrophoretic system for the separation of exoxacin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, oxolinic acid, nalidixic acid and pipemedic acid. A linear relationship between concentration and peak area for each compound was obtained in the concentration range 0.25–40 μg mL−1; detection limits were approximately 0.25 ng mL−1. It was demonstrated that the method can be used for the simultaneous determination of these six antibiotics in serum and urine samples.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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