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  • Brassica napus  (1)
  • Dihydrofolate  (1)
  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-5028
    Keywords: Brassica napus ; cold acclimation ; gene isolation ; human tumour
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract In order to identify genes involved in cold acclimation, we have constructed a cDNA library from Brassica napus (cv. Samouraï) cold-acclimated etiolated seedlings. By differential screening, a cDNA clone named pBnC24 (Brassica napus Cold), corresponding to a new cold-inducible plant gene, was isolated. Northern blot hybridizations using total RNA from acclimated and unacclimated seedlings confirmed that BnC24 represents a cold-regulated gene. In contrast with a number of cold-inducible plant genes, BnC24 does not seem to be responsive to abscisic acid (ABA). In addition, further screening of the ‘cold-acclimated’ cDNA library using pBnC24 cDNA as a probe, allowed the isolation of a second type of homologous cDNA. Sequence analysis showed that the two BnC24 genes encode basic 24 kDa proteins, which are highly hydrophilic and rich in alanine, lysine and arginine. The nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences of these clones do not show any homology with other previously described cold-induced plants genes. However they have strong homology with a recently discovered human tumour gene, bbc1 (breast basic conserved), which seems to be highly conserved in eukaryotes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: Thy−phenotype ; Suppression ; Folate levels ; Dihydrofolate ; Translational accuracy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Thymine-requiring strains of Escherichia coli suppress nonsense and frameshift mutants of T4 phage. We proposed that these mutants make errors during translation because of an imbalance in folate metabolism. A thymine-requiring strain grown under suppressing conditions has elevated levels of reduced folates. We tested the effect of either mutational blocks or the inhibition of various steps in folate biosynthesis on suppression. Conditions which prevent the accumulation of 5-methyl tetrahydrofolate inhibit suppression, suggesting that elevated levels of this folate are required for suppression. Furthermore, conditions that result in an accumulation in dihydrofolate inhibit suppression.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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