ISSN:
0009-2940
Keywords:
Boron-nitrogen heterocycles
;
Pyrazoles
;
Aminoboranes
;
Steric interactions
;
Trialkylboranes
;
Chemistry
;
Inorganic Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Crowded 3,5-disubstituted pyrazoles, e. g. 3,5-di-tert-butyl-,3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-, or 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-ethylpyrazole [(tb)2Pz, (tb)2mPz, or (tb)2ePz, respectively], fail to react with activated trialkylboranes (e. g. BEt3* or BPr3*) at 110°C, even after prolonged heating. At 170°C the reaction of (tb)2Pz with activated triethylborane gives the monomeric diethyl(3,5-di-tert-butyl-1-pyrazolyl)borane (3). At 220-230°C the dimeric boracycles (4)2 are mainly formed [X-ray structure of (4a)2]. In contrast, the reactions of these crowded pyrazoles with tetraalkyldiboranes(6) commence just above room temperature. Diethylhydroborane adducts (5) of 3 and dimeric alkyl(3,5-di-tert-butyl-1-pyrazolyl)-boranes (2b)2 and (2c)2 are the main products.
Additional Material:
1 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cber.19911240805
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