Publication Date:
2022-05-26
Description:
© The Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona, 2015. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Radiocarbon 57, no. 1 (2015): 123-128, doi:10.2458/azu_rc.57.18153.
Description:
The radiocarbon activity of benthic foraminifera was investigated in surface sediments from a high deposition rate location at a depth of 1000 m in the Okhotsk Sea. Sediments were preserved and stained with Rose Bengal to identify foraminifera that contain cytoplasm. The benthic fauna at this site is dominated by large specimens of Uvigerina peregrina, and bulk samples (~150 individuals) of stained and unstained specimens were dated. The stained sample was about 240 14C yr younger than the unstained, and the presence of bomb 14C is inferred by comparison to water column data in the nearby open North Pacific. Using new methods, multiple measurements were also made on samples of three stained and unstained individuals (as small as 7 µg C). Results are consistent with those from the bulk samples. This suggests that similar ultra-small measurements could be made at other locations to reveal the age distribution of individuals in a sediment sample in order to assess the extent of bioturbation and the presence of bomb 14C contamination.
Description:
This work was supported by NSF grant OCE-
9302960 and NSF Cooperative Agreement OCE-1239667.
Keywords:
Foraminifera
;
Live (stained)
;
Core top
;
Ultra-small sample
;
Bomb 14C
Repository Name:
Woods Hole Open Access Server
Type:
Article
Format:
application/pdf
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