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  • Azaphosphatranes - Lewis basicity of pro-azaphosphatranes  (1)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 605 (1991), S. 163-174 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Azaphosphatranes - Lewis basicity of pro-azaphosphatranes ; 31P n.m.r. ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Ungewöhnlich Lewis-basische Pro-azaphosphatraneDie Titelverbindungen des Typs P(RNCH2CH2)3N (1, R = H; 2, R = Me; 3, R = CH2Ph) zeigen den unerwarteten Basizitätsgang 1 〈 2 〈 3 in bezug zur Protonierung, wobei die Azaphosphatrane (4, R = H; 5, R = Me; 6, R = CH2Ph) gebildet werden. Die ungewöhnliche Basizitätsreihe 1 〈 2 〈 3 wird auch bekräftigt durch den Gang der 1JPSe-Werte von SeP(RNCH2CH2)3N (8, R = H; 9, R = CH2Ph; 10, R = Me). Deprotonierung von 4 ergibt eine Anzahl von deprotonierten Derivaten, die durch Alkylierung mit Mel abgefangen werden können. Eine gute Erklärung für die unerwartete Weichheit von 4 als protonierte Säure (pKa in DMSO, 29,6) ist die ungewöhnliche Stabilität der axialen Dreizentren-Vierelektronen-Bindung, die durch die ungewöhnliche 31P-Hochfeldverschiebung für dieses Kation ( - 42 ppm) angezeigt wird.
    Notes: The title compounds of the type P(RNCH2CH2)3N (1, R = H; 2, R = Me; 3, R = CHz2Ph) display the unexpected basicity trend 1 〈 2 〈 3 with respect to protonation which forms the azaphosphatranes (4, R = H; 5, R = Me; 6, R = CH2Ph). The unusual basicity order 1 〈 2 〈 3 is also supported by the trend in 1JPSe values obtained for SeP(RNCH2CH2)3N (8, R = H; 9, R = CH2Ph; 10, R = Me). Deprotonation of 4 is shown to produce a variety of deprotonated derivatives which were trapped by alkylation with MeI. A favored rationale for the unusual weakness of 4 as a protonic acid (pKa in DMSO, 29.6) is an unusual stability of the axial three-center four-electron bond signalled by the unusually high field 31P chemical shift of this cation ( - 42 ppm).
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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