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  • Anthranilic acid formalide  (1)
  • Chlamydomonas  (1)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Sexual plant reproduction 1 (1988), S. 28-31 
    ISSN: 1432-2145
    Schlagwort(e): Anthranilic acid formalide ; Formaldehyde ; Glutardialdehyde ; Sexual induction ; Volvox carteri
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary Sexual induction in the ‘Gone 12’ mutant of Volvox carteri can be achieved by shortterm treatment with glutardialdehyde or formaldehyde, followed by capture of the aldehyde by means of amino acids at slightly acidic pH. The same effect is obtained by exposure to anthranilic acid formalide, the condensation product of 2-amino benzoic acid with formaldehyde, at low concentration for several minutes. This is in contrast to the prolonged exposure required by the specific glycoprotein inducer. In both situations the asexual reproductive cells are affected in such a way that they change their pattern of cleavage to form sexual embryos rather than asexual ones. Thus, besides the natural messenger molecule, a physical (UV light, heat) or molecular shock may trigger the chain reaction leading to expression of sexual induction.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Sexual plant reproduction 3 (1990), S. 1-6 
    ISSN: 1432-2145
    Schlagwort(e): Cell-wall lysins ; Chlamydomonas ; Serine proteases ; Volvox
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary A cell-wall degrading enzyme has been isolated from mature sperm packets of the green flagellate Volvox carteri (Poona strain). This sperm lysin (S-lysin) is a Ca2+-dependent protease of 34 kDa with an essential serine group in its active centre. Neither SH group-blocking reagents nor transition metal chelators inhibit its action. S-lysin degrades the hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein structures of the cell walls of sheath cells and gonidia (eggs) of vegetative and sexual spheroids in a characteristic manner. In asexual spheroids the somatic envelope is totally disintegrated, whereas in sexual spheroids pores are formed by local lysis at sites of adjacent eggs. Although S-lysin is very similar to the G-lysin of the closely related Chlamydomonads, it is species specific and does not attack the mother or daughter cell walls of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. S-lysin resembles the aerosin of animal sperm cells in some aspects of its action.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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