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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    X-Ray Spectrometry 16 (1987), S. 3-6 
    ISSN: 0049-8246
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A radial efficiency correction factor was introduced in the five-parameter radially dependent model by Cohen to calculate the theoretical efficiency of an Si(Li) detector. The present calculations for the various detectors confirm that the radial dependent factor introduced by Cohen is a geometry-dependent factor and does not depend on the physical characteristics of the detector. The modified five-parameter model suggested in this study removes the anomaly between the theoretical calculations and experimental observations.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0049-8246
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Forty international geochemical reference samples were used to test two methods for data processing of intensity values and to obtain major element concentrations by XRF spectrometry. It was found that the direct intensity - concentration relationship method gives better results than the more commonly employed matrix correction technique. The major differences show up in MgO, Na2O and Al2O3. The method is precise to about ±1% and accurate to ±6% or better for most elements of geological interest.
    Additional Material: 13 Tab.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 20 (1985), S. 727-732 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Control of the degree of collisional excitation of an ion can be achieved by varying the collision energy or the number of collisions. The former experiment yields a series of daughter spectra which is analogous to a breakdown curve and which serves to characterize the ion undergoing collisionally activated dissociation (CAD). Recognition of differences in the spectra between isomeric ions is facilitated if the curves obtained from the energy-resolved data are considered in pairs and their differences are plotted. This procedure serves to demonstrate that ionized 1,3- and 1,4-pentadiene are structurally distinct, even though they are not distinguishable in conventional CAD. 2-Pentyne and 3-octyne give [C5H8]+· fragment ions which are closely related to the 1,3- and 1,4-pentadiene structures, respectively. Any particular ion can be characterized by another form of difference spectrum: one comparing data at two collision pressures each taken over a range of collision energies. This procedure yields conclusions regarding ion structure which match those reached from the energy-resolved experiments.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 19 (1990), S. 1-12 
    ISSN: 1052-9306
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A series of Senecio alkaloid and alkaloid N-oxide standards has been analyzed using positive and negative ion thermospray liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) with an ammonium acetate-containing mobile phase. On-line separations of pyrrolizidine alkaloids from extracts of Senecio jacobaea (tansy ragwort) and Senecio vulgaris (common groundsel) were done using an ammonium hydroxide-containing mobile phase. All of the alkaloids known to be present in the extracts were detected by ammonium hydroxide thermospray LC/MS, as well as many other components which may be as-yet-unidentified alkaloids.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1075-4261
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Physics
    Notes: Spectroscopic technique coupled with electrochemical oxidation has been used to study the redox-mechanism of 6-mercaptopurine. Electrochemical oxidation of 6-mercaptopurine has been studied in the pH range 2.0-10.0 by linear and cyclic sweep voltammetry, coulometry and constant potential electrolysis. Spectroscopic technique has been used to monitor the clevage of the S—S bond in the UV-absorbing intermediate generated during electrooxidation. The decay has been observed in a pseudo first order reaction. The ultimate products of oxidation in controlled potential electrolysis have been found as 6-mercaptopurine and purine-6-sulfinic acid. Tentative mechanisms for the formation of the products have also been suggested. It is concluded that spectroscopic studies coupled with electrochemical studies provide a uniquely invaluable insight into the redox mechanism of biologically significant molecules. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    X-Ray Spectrometry 14 (1985), S. 23-26 
    ISSN: 0049-8246
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The K and L x-ray emission intensities per 100 disintegrations have been calculated for some radionuclides using the latest adopted data for gamma-ray intensities, electron capture and internal conversion coefficients for the parent nuclides, fluorescence yield values, Coster-Kronig transition probabilities, average total number of primary L shell vacancies produced in the decay of K shell vacancies and emission rates for various shells and subshells for the daughter nuclei. The results are in good agreement with theoretical and experimental values for the K x-ray intensities. There are no experimental results available to compare with the present calculations for the L x-ray intensities; however, there is a marked discrepancy in the Lα and Lβ intensities available on the basis of theoretical estimates.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 20 (1989), S. 367-374 
    ISSN: 0377-0486
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: A detailed temperature-dependent Raman study of oriented single crystals of CdSiF6 · 6H2O down to 10 K was made in the region of internal vibrations and lattice modes. The frequency shifts, Iinewidths and intensities of some of the modes associated with the [Cd(OH2)6]2+ and (SiF6)2- ions show abrupt changes at temperatures around 220 K and some doubly degenerate modes split into two components. These studies suggest that the system undergoes a structural phase transition at ca. 220 K.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 2 (1974), S. 327-339 
    ISSN: 0377-0486
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Laser excited Raman spectra of a single crystal of α-NiSO4·6H2O have been attributed to the phonons originating only from the Raman active modes of isolated H2O (C2v), SO42- (Td) and Ni(H2O)62+ (Oh) units. It has been shown that Th symmetry considered earlier for NI(H2O)62+ complex by Jager and Schaack is not consistent with the crystal structure of α-NiSO4·6H2O and results in an erroneous symmetry classification of 288 phonon branches of the unit cell. A correct classification of these branches is reported. It is inferred that the SO42- and Ni(H2O)62+ polyhedra do not show large distortions from their respective Td and Oh symmetries at room temperature.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 11 (1981), S. 390-392 
    ISSN: 0377-0486
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Raman spectra of ethyl dithioacetate (CH3CS2C2H5) and ethyl thionoacetate (CH3C(=S)OC2H5) have been measured as a function of temperature in the liquid phase and in the solid phase at low temperature. For both compounds disappearance of several bands from the liquid spectrum on solidification established the presence of more than one conformer in the liquid phase. Temperature variation studies on band pairs whose components belong to different isomers gave enthalpy differences of 598±48 cal mol-1 and 1072±65 cal mol-1 between the conformers of CH3CS2C2H5 and CH3C(=S)OC2H5 respectively. The most probable low-energy conformer, in both instances, is the s-cis form with all the heavy atoms contained in a single plane.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 2 (1974), S. 163-173 
    ISSN: 0377-0486
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Resonance Raman spectra of aqueous solutions of protohemin and its complex with imidazole have been obtained using several exciting lines from Ar+ and HeCd lasers. The effects of different axial ligands to iron in hemin are reflected in the resonance Raman spectra of their respective complexes. Within experimental limits, hemin does not show any anomalously polarized bands (Q1 〉 ¾) while its complex with imidazole shows several such bands when excitation is in the α and β absorption regions. When excitation is in the Soret region, a polarized band ∼ 1500 cm-1 appears in the spectra of hemin-imidazole complex and heme proteins. It is proposed as a spin state marker as well as to characterize the position of the iron ion relative to the porphyrin plane.Excitation profiles for some of the bands of hemin confirm the assigment of the α band near 5300 Å in the unresolved visible absorption spectrum.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
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