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  • Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy  (35)
  • EARTH RESOURCES AND REMOTE SENSING  (8)
  • Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling  (7)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 2 (1975), S. 254-260 
    ISSN: 1052-9306
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The extent of C-methylation, an artifact of the permethylation procedure used to derivatize peptides for mass spectrometric sequencing, was investigated by mass spectrometry. Ten glycine-containing peptides were N-acetylated and then permethylated by the Hakomori method and analyzed by chemical ionization and, in some cases, by electron ionization mass spectrometry. A comparative study was made of the tripeptides Gly Pro Ala and Ala Pro Gly, derivatized by three permethylation procedures. The results show that while C-methylation occurs primarily at glycine, other amino acids (Gln, Glu, Met, Tyr) are also C-methylated, but to a lesser degree. The extent to which C-methylation occurs varies widely and depends on residue position and on the identity of neighboring residues. Such artifacts could lead to serious errors in peptide sequences determined by mass spectrometry, especially when mixtures of peptides are analyzed.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1977), S. 159-171 
    ISSN: 1052-9306
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Chemical ionization mass spectrometry is used at low resolution to determine the sequences of permethylated acetyl peptides. The method has been tested with 45 peptides, between 2 and 5 residues long, including examples of all of the common amino acids except cysteine and N-terminal asparagine. The isobutane chemical ionization spectra contain three principal types of N-terminal sequence ion and one type of C-terminal sequence ion. The redundant information available from these four types of sequence ion increases the reliability of the sequence determination. In prospect, isobutane chemical ionization mass spectrometry seems to be a useful technique for peptide sequence determination, and may have advantages in some cases.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 2 (1975), S. 164-167 
    ISSN: 1052-9306
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Chemical ionization mass spectra of eleven biomedically significant quaternary amimes are reported. The samples are converted to volatile compounds by known thermal decompositions. Chemical ionization of the compounds gives simple, easily identifiable spectra which are useful for the analysis of the original samples.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of High Resolution Chromatography 17 (1994), S. 629-633 
    ISSN: 0935-6304
    Keywords: Chiral stationary phase ; Chiral separations ; HPLC ; N(1-Naphthyl)leucine ; N(5-Acenaphthyl)leucine ; Polysiloxane ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A π-basic, brush-type chiral stationary phase (CSP) derived from (S)-N-(1-naphthyl)leucine undecenyl ester has been shown to effectively separate the enantiomers of a broad array of π-acidic analytes. Armed with a mechanistic hypothesis as to how this CSP differentiates between the enantiomers of π-acidic derivatives of α-amino acids, the structure of this CSP was modified in a series of steps, each intended to enhance the enantioselectivity of the CSP. Specifically, brush-type CSPs were prepared from N-(5-naphthyl)leucine di-n-propyl amide and from N-(5-acenaphthyl)leucine di-n-propyl amide. The latter selector was also incorporated into a polysiloxane, then coated and bonded to silica. The rationale for each of the structural changes, and its effect on the enantioselectivity of the resulting CSP is described.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 3 (1989), S. 67-68 
    ISSN: 0951-4198
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Aluminium-clad fused silica capillary columns can be used with magnetic sector mass spectrometers. The column end needs to be pulled back a millimetre or so from the ion source to avoid electrical arcing. The chromatographic integrity is maintained. This brings the benefits of robust construction and high temperature gas chromatography/mass spectrometry to sector mass spectrometers.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 195-203 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 1,2-Diaminoethane and 2-aminoethanol-1 were added to the isobutane plasma of a chemical ionization mass spectrometer. The resulting reactant gas mixture did not react with additives containing a single oxygen functional group. Addition reactions were observed with some additives containing multiple oxygen functions. Additives containing nitrogen functions were protonated by the reactant mixture. The relative proportion of protonation to addition depended on the ability of the additive to chelate the reactant ion and on the basicity of the additive. This use of 1,2-diaminoethane and 2-aminoethanol-1 provides a convenient method of varying the reactivity of the plasma in a chemical ionization source.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 12 (1977), S. 475-476 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A method for estimating the heats of formation of gaseous, open chain cations via a suitable isodesmic substitution is reported.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 23 (1988), S. 674-676 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 27 (1992), S. 905-915 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The fragmentation of CH2=CHCH2OCH3+· cation-radicals has been investigated by means of 2H- and 13C-labelling experiments and by analysis of collision-induced dissociation spectra. Metastable C4H8O+· species decompose via one of three main channels which involve loss of (a) a hydrogen atom, (b) a methyl radical or (c) a formaldehyde molecule. Extensive, but not complete, exchange of the hydrogen and deuterium atoms in specifically labelled C4H8-nDnO+· analogues precedes each of the three fragmentation pathways. The role of distonic ions in the rearrangement steps which bring about hydrogen exchange is discussed. The influence of isotope effects on the relative rates of the major reactions and the associated kinetic energy releases is examined. Only loss of a hydrogen atom is subject to a substantial isotope effect. Elimination of a methyl radical releases a large amount of kinetic energy, as is shown by the broad and dish-topped appearance of the corresponding metastable peak (T1/2 ≈ 42 kJ mol-1). The carbon atom of the original methoxy group is specifically expelled in this process. Both the large T1/2 value and the unusual site selectivity are atypical of methyl and other alkyl radical losses from ionized alkenyl methyl ethers. The carbon atom of the methoxy group also participates specifically in formaldehyde elimination, but the two hydrogen atoms are not always selected from the three contained in the initial methoxy group. The implications of these labelling results for the synchronicity of concert of formaldehyde loss, which can be formu lated as a pericyclic process, is analysed.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 30 (1986), S. 763-768 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A theoretical measure of molecular similarity based on ab initio computations of electron density derived from molecular orbital wave functions is first applied to a model series (CH3CH2CH3, CH3OCH3, and CH3SCH3) and then to the rings in a series of prostaglandins and to some histamine H2 antagonists. Comparison in terms of valence electron density seems to be a good basis for structure-activity studies.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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