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  • Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy  (3)
  • 1985-1989  (3)
  • 1930-1934
  • 1
    ISSN: 0887-6134
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Several structurally similar, biologically active macrocyclic trichothecenes were ionized under thermospray conditions followed by collisionally activated dissociation of the ammonium adducts. Most of the observed daughter ions were formed by bond cleavage at the exocyclic ester bridges. Compounds with similar ester bridges formed several common daughter ions and underwent similar neutral losses. Fragmentation pathways proposed for the dissociation of the adducts were confirmed from the corresponding neutral loss spectra. Simple experiments designed for the sequential monitoring of the characteristic daughter ions were used for the rapid, direct and accurate analysis of macrocyclic trichothecenes in real samples. The primary drawback of the method is its inability to distinguish between isomers.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 16 (1988), S. 161-165 
    ISSN: 1052-9306
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An analytical procedure for the isomer-specific quantification of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in samples of human and animal origin is described. It consists of a large-scale clean-up including various kinds of column chromatography and high-resolution gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric quantification referring to internal 13C-labelled standards. By additional application of gel-permeation chromatography and the use of a retention gap, detection limits in the low ppq range (10-15) were achieved.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1052-9306
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The tricyclic indole derivative 6-hydroxymethtryptoline (7-hydroxy-1-methyltetrahydro-β-carboline) was identified as a normal constituent of human and cat urine. The identification was based on the correct retention time on a chiral capillary gas chromatographic column and on selected ion monitoring of the molecular ion with the mass spectrometer set at high resolving power (RP 10 000). The quantitation utilized a 13C-labeled analog as internal standard and demonstrated levels of 135 ± 35 and 174 ± 42 (pmol ml-1, mean ±SEM) for the S(-) and R(+) enantiomers, respectively, in human urine. In cat urine, the levels were 203 ± 55 and 108 ± 44 (pmol ml-1, mean ± SEM) for the S(-) and R(+) enantiomers, respectively. In human urine, the compound occurred predominantly in a conjugated form while in cat urine the free compound predominated. It was concluded that 6-hydroxymethtryptoline is naturally occurring in mammalian urine and that it most likely constitutes a metabolite of endogenous methtryptoline (1-methyltetrahydro-β-carboline).
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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