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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Cellular Physiology 163 (1995), S. 137-144 
    ISSN: 0021-9541
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Bafilomycin A1, a specific inhibitor of H+-ATPases of the vacuolar type, was in the present study shown, at similar concentrations, to induce secretion of lysosomal enzyme and to elevate lysosomal pH in mouse macrophages. These results lend support to the previous suggestion of a triggering role for an increase in lysosomal pH and a permissive role for cytosolic pH in the exocytosis of macrophage lysosomal enzyme. Vacuolar H+-ATPases are present in the macrophage plasma membrane as well as in intracellular membranes, for example, those of the lysosomal and phagosomal compartments. Phagosomal acidification was shown to be achieved in part by a mechanism with a similar sensitivity to bafilomycin A1 as lysosomal H+ transport and in part by an early, bafilomycin A1-insensitive mechanism. We found a lesser sensitivity towards bafilomycin A1 of the lysosomal and phagosomal H+-ATPase than that localized in the plasma membrane, indicating differences among H+-ATPases at the subcellular level. Also, by attempts to mobilize lysosomal H+-ATPase to the plasma membrane, support was obtained for the notion that subcellular H+-ATPase populations differ and thus possibly could be differentially regulated. © 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 122 (1989), S. 1057-1060 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Alkylideneboranes ; Boron, two-coordinated ; 1,2-Oxaboretane derivatives ; 1,2,4-Azadiboretidine derivatives ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Alkylaklyideneboranes R—B=C(Sime3)2: Isolable molecules with a Two-Coordinated Sextet Boron AtomThe colourless, liquid, pyrophoric alkylalkylideneboranes R—B=CA2 (2c, d: R = Me, tBu; A = SiMe3) are formed from Me(MeO)B—CA3 and tBu(F)B-CA3 by elimination of AOMe at 560°C and AF at 490°C, respectively. At ambient temperature 2d can be stored, whereas 2c cyclodimerizes to form 5. 2d crystallizes at 225 K; a structure determination at 120 K reveals the C—B=C skeleton to be linear with BC bond lengths of 154.7 and 136.1 pm. The adduct 6 and the [2 + 2] cycloadducts 7a, 8 are formed from 2c and 2,6-dimethylpyridine, benzophenone, and the iminoborane tBuB≡NtBu, respectively. 2d gives the cycloadduct 7b with benzophenone.
    Notes: Die farblosen, flüssigen, pyrophoren Alkylalkylidenborane R—B=CA2 (2c, d: R = Me, tBu; A = SiMe3), bilden sich aus Me(MeO)B—CA3 bzw. tBu(F)B—CA3 durch Abspaltung von AOMe bei 560°C bzw. von AF bei 490°C. Bei 25°C ist 2d lagerfähig, während sich 2c zu 5 cyclodimerisiert. In 2d, das bei 225 K kristallisiert, findet man bei 120 K ein lineares C—B=C-Gerüst mit BC-Bindungslängen von 154.7 und 136.1 pm. Mit 2,6-Dimethylpyridin bildet 2c das Addukt 6 und mit Benzophenon bzw. dem Iminoboran tBuB≡NtBu die [2 + 2]-Cycloaddukte 7a und 8; 2d reagiert mit Benzophenon zu 7b.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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