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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: An atmospheric flight vehicle in hover is typically controlled by varying its thrust vector. Achieving both levitation and control with the propulsion system places considerable demands on it for agility and precision, particularly if the vehicle is statically unstable, or nearly so. These demands can be relaxed by introducing an appropriately sized angular momentum bias about the vehicle's yaw axis, thus providing an additional margin of attitude stability about the roll and pitch axes. This paper describes an approach for specifying the appropriate size of such angular momentum bias, based on the vehicle s physical parameters and its disturbance environment. It also describes several simplifications that provide a more physical and intuitive understanding of the dynamics. This will enhance the possibility of practically applying this technology to a flying vehicle.
    Keywords: Aircraft Design, Testing and Performance
    Type: AIAA Paper 2005-5973 , AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference and Exhibit; Aug 15, 2005 - Aug 18, 2005; San Francisco, CA; United States
    Format: text
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: This paper describes how Control Moment Gyroscopes (CMGs) can be used for stability augmentation to a thrust vectoring system for a generic Vertical Take-Off and Landing platform. The response characteristics of the platform which uses only thrust vectoring and a second configuration which includes a single-gimbal CMG array are simulated and compared for hovering flight while subject to severe air turbulence. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of a CMG array in its ability to significantly reduce the agility requirement on the thrust vectoring system. Albeit simplifying physical assumptions on a generic CMG configuration, the numerical results also suggest that reasonably sized CMGs will likely be sufficient for a small hovering vehicle.
    Keywords: Aircraft Design, Testing and Performance
    Type: AIAA Paper 2007-6458 , AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference and Exhibit; Aug 20, 2007 - Aug 23, 2007; Hilton Head, SC; United States
    Format: application/pdf
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