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  • Accession number, genetics; ANME-2; Area/locality; chemoautotrophy; Epsilonproteobacteria; fluid chemistry; Gene name; Hydrogen; hydrogen oxidation; Hydrogen sulfide; LHF; Logatchev_Hydrothermal-Field; Logatchev hydrothermal field; Methane; Methanococcales; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; pH; Remote operated vehicle QUEST; ROVQ; sulfur oxidation; Temperature, water; ultramafic-hosted  (1)
  • Evolution of sulfur metabolism
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Keywords: Ectothiorhodospira ; Chromatium ; Taxonomy ; Phylogeny ; Evolution of sulfur metabolism ; 16S rRNA cataloguing
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Seven strains of five species of the genus Ectothiorhodospira were characterized by oligonucleotide cataloguing of their 16S rRNA in order to determine the phylogenetic relationship to one another and to other phototrophic purple bacteria. All representatives of Ectothiorhodospira are members of that line of descent defined by phototrophic purple sulfur bacteria and relatives, showing a moderate relationship to those phototrophic organisms forming globules of elemental sulfur inside the cell (Chromatium and relatives). The 5 Ectothiorhodospira species fall into two subgroups. E.halophila, E. halochloris and E. abdelmalekii form one, E. mobilis, E. shaposhnikovii and the unnamed strain BN 9906 form the second subgroup. Within the two subgroups the strains are closely related, while the degree of relatedness found between members of the two subgroups is more distant.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2023-03-15
    Description: Hydrothermal fluid samples were retrieved during dives made by the remotely operated vehicle (ROV) QUEST (MARUM, University of Bremen) during the HYDROMAR I (M60/3, 2004) and HYDROMAR II (M64/2, 2005) cruises to the Logatchev hyrothermal field. The samples were retrieved using a pumped flow-through system (Kiel Pumping System KIPS) specially designed for the ROV QUEST. Once on board the ship, the liquids intended for microbiological studies were concentrated on 0.2 µm pore size polycarbonate filters (Sartorius) and stored at -20°C. The pH and sulfide concentrations were determined immediately after sample recovery. The pH was measured (Mettler electrodes with Ag/AgCl reference electrode) at 25°C in unfiltered sample aliquots. Sulfide concentrations were determined photometrically following the methylene blue method or, for samples with low concentrations, by voltammetry (Metrohm Application Bulletin 199/3e). Methane was analyzed on board by applying a purge and trap technique. For on-board measurements of dissolved hydrogen the water sample was degassed into a high-grade vacuum. Aliquots of the released gas were analyzed by gas chromatography (Thermo Electron Corporation Trace GC Ultra with a pulsed discharge detector). The abundance of bacterial and archaeal taxa was investigated by sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. The diversity of the cbbL, cbbM and aclb was investigated by sequencing of the genes.
    Keywords: Accession number, genetics; ANME-2; Area/locality; chemoautotrophy; Epsilonproteobacteria; fluid chemistry; Gene name; Hydrogen; hydrogen oxidation; Hydrogen sulfide; LHF; Logatchev_Hydrothermal-Field; Logatchev hydrothermal field; Methane; Methanococcales; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; pH; Remote operated vehicle QUEST; ROVQ; sulfur oxidation; Temperature, water; ultramafic-hosted
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 26 data points
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