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  • 73.30.+y  (1)
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    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 6 (1987), S. 55-59 
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 34.50.Hc ; 73.30.+y ; 79.20.Rf
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Using a coaxial cylindric electron spectrometer and an electrostatic ion energy analyzer in tandem, a direct measurement of the difference of the energy of convoy peak electron and the electron equivalent ion energy of protons emerging from the downstream surface of C, Au and Al foils is performed in the proton energy range from 60 to 250 keV. This measurement is made possible using the accepted evidence that for a gas target these energies are equal. It is found that also for the beam foil convoy peak electrons, within an experimental average uncertainty of about ±0.1 eV, there is no difference between these energies. If one accepts that the origin of convoy electrons is from inside the solid, the conclusion is that no retardation by the solid surface potential barrier, which is of the order of a few eV, is observed. This is attributed to the strong electron-ion Coulomb interaction which almost completely overshadows the force exerted on the electron by the field of the surface barrier.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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