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  • 42.65  (3)
  • Deactivation  (2)
  • 36.40  (1)
  • 42.50 Md  (1)
  • Springer  (7)
  • American Physical Society (APS)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 14 (1977), S. 65-77 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 42.65
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract We have studied experimentally self-focusing of light in the liquid crystalline mediump-ethoxybenzyldine-p-butylaniline (EBBA). By variation of temperature, the response time of the field-induced refractive index was adjusted from larger than to smaller than theQ-switched laser pulsewidth. Accordingly, self-focusing varied from transient to quasi-steady-state. The results agree well with existing theoretical predictions and can be qualitatively understood from a simple physical description. The induced stimulated Brillouin scattering was also measured and was shown to be responsible for the limiting diameter of the self-focused beam in the present case.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 25 (1981), S. 49-56 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 42.65 ; 78.20
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Four-wave mixing with two circularly polarized counter-propagating waves inducing a helical birefringence structure can be used to measure a number of material parameters of a liquid crystalline medium. Application to a cholesteric substance is particularly interesting. A resonant effect is expected when the induced helix has a pitch coinciding with the natural helical pitch of the medium towards the isotropic → cholesteric transition. Field-induced shift in the transition temperature is also expected.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0649
    Schlagwort(e): 82.65 ; 68 ; 36.40 ; 78 ; 42.55
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 50 (1990), S. 535-539 
    ISSN: 1432-0649
    Schlagwort(e): 42.50 Md ; 68.35 Ja ; 82.20 Rp ; 82.80 Ch
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract We discuss the possibility of observing photon echoes in the infrared range from a surface monolayer. Three different detection schemes are considered: direct infrared detection, external up-conversion, and in-situ up-conversion. The external up-conversion scheme appears most promising, while the in-situ up-conversion scheme has the advantage of being highly surface specific. Dephasing relaxations of surface vibrational excitations should be measurable.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-0649
    Schlagwort(e): 42.65
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Chromatographia 41 (1995), S. 665-670 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Supercritical fluid chromatography ; Surface modification ; Deactivation ; Silica particles ; Stationary phases ; Packing materials ; Packed capillary columns
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary Spherical porous silica particles (10 μm diameter, 300 Å and 80 Å pores), spherical nonporous silica particles (10 μm diameter), and irregular porous silica particles (≈10 μm diameter, 80 Å pores) were deactivated with polymethylhydrosiloxane (PS). The surface activities of the deactivated silica particles were investigated using various polar compounds under supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) conditions (neat CO2), and compared with a commercial C18-bonded phase. The small pore (80 Å) silica particles could be more completely deactivated than larger pore (300 Å) and nonporous silica particles. The success of the PS deactivation method is ascribed to the excellent match between the reactive groups on the polymer backbone and the silica surface, and the formation of a highly crosslinked polymeric layer over the surface. Physical processes, such as adsorption and desorption of the deactivation reagent on the surface and diffusion from the surface, were found to have important effects on the deactivation. Using capillary columns packed with PS deactivated silica particles, typical polar organic compounds, including hydroxyl-containing compounds, carbonyl-containing compounds, free amines, and free carboxylic acids, were separated by SFC and compared with results from a commercial C18-bonded phase. While the results clearly show that the PS deactivated particles were more inert than the C18-bonded phase, better deactivation methods are still needed for separation of free acids and alkylamines.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Chromatographia 49 (1999), S. 299-305 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Capillary electrophoresis ; Column technology ; Deactivation ; Polyethyleneoxides ; Ribonucleotides
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary In this study, a variety of fused silica capillaries with different combinations and sequences of treatments with HMDS and polyethylene oxide were prepared in order to develop an optimized column modification method for analysis of ribonucleotides. The 12 most common ribonucleotides (UTP, CTP, ATP, GTP, UDP, CDP, ADP, GDP, UMP, CMP, AMP, and GMP) in human cells were used as test solutes. Column performance measurements, including electroosmotic flow (EOF), solute migration speed and retention, column efficiency, peak shape, and resolution were investigated. By analyzing solute migration speed and retention of various hydrophilic/hydrophobic solutes, the column wall effects (EOF and adsorption) can be distinguished. This analysis method can give guidance in optimizing polymer coating properties (hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity) for CE columns. By studying the performance of these columns after various surface treatments, we were able to improve the separation of ribonucleotides from real samples to within 16 minutes with high efficiency and stability (over 300 analyses) using columns first deactivated with hexamethyldisilazane, and then coated with polyethylene oxide.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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