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  • 1
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Tris(tri-tert-butylsilyl)heptaphosphonortricyclane P7(t-Bu3Si)3 ; synthesis ; 31P{1H} NMR data ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis, Characterization, and Structure of P7(t-Bu3Si)3 („Tris(supersilyl)heptaphosphane(3)“Tris(tri-tert-butylsilyl)heptaphosphanortricyclane P7(t-Bu3Si)3 1 is obtained from the reaction of (t-Bu)3Si—Si(t-Bu)3 with white phosphorus and forms colorless to pale yellow thermostable crystals. 1 is identified by the complete analysis of its 31P{1H} NMR spectrum (A[MX]3 spin system) as well as by a single crystal structure determination (space group Pca21, a = 170.76(2)pm, b = 131.14(3)pm, c = 426.61(5)pm, α = β = γ= 90°, Z = 8 formula units in the elementary cell). The steric demand of the (t-Bu)3Si-Groups causes an increase of the exocyclic bond angles at the equatorial phosphorus atoms Pe, while it does not particularly influence the P7-skeleton. Chlorine (r.t.) and bromine (70°C) degrade the P7-cage of 1 with formation of PX3 and (t-Bu)3SiX (X = Cl, Br).
    Notes: Tris(tri-tert-butylsilyl)-heptaphosphanortricyclan P7(t-Bu3Si)3 1 entsteht durch Umsetzung von (t-Bu)3Si—Si(t-Bu)3 mit weißem Phosphor und bildet farblose bis blaßgelbe thermostabile Kristalle. Die Identität von 1 wird durch die vollständige Analyse des 31P{1H}-NMR-Spektrums (A[MX]3-Spinsystem) sowie durch eine Kristallstrukturbestimmung belegt. 1 kristallisiert in der Raumgruppe Pca21 mit Z = 8 Formeleinheiten; a = 170,76(2)pm, b = 131,14(3)pm, c = 426,61(5)pm, α = β = γ= 90°. Der erhöhte Raumbedarf der (t-Bu)3Si-Gruppen führt zu einer Aufweitung der exocyclischen Bindungswinkel an den äquatorialen Phosphoratomen Pe ohne das P7-Gerüst besonders zu beeinflußen. Chlor (Raumtemperatur) und Brom (70°C) bauen den P7-Käfig von 1 unter Bildung von PX3 und (t-Bu)3SiX (X = Cl, Br,) ab.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Li(THF)2[η2-(tBu2P)2P] ; Li(TMEDA)[η2-(tBu2P)2P] ; Li(THF)2[η2-(iPr2P)2P] ; Li(THF)2[η2-(Et2N)2P—P—PtBu2] ; Li(THF)2[η2-(tBu2P—P—PiPr2)] ; (tBu2P)2P—SiMe3 ; crystal structures ; 1H, 31P, 7Li-NMR spectra ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Formation and Structure of Li(THF)2[η2-(tBu2P)2P], Li(TMEDA)[η2-(tBu2P)2P], Li(THF)2[η2-(iPr2P)2P], Li(THF)2[η2-(Et2N)2P—P—PtBu2], Li(THF)2[η2-(tBu2P—P—PiPr2] and (tBu2P)2P—SiMe3The formation and crystal structures of the compounds (tBu2P)2P—SiMe3 1, Li(THF)2[η2-(tBu2P)2P] 2, Li(TMEDA)[η2-(tBu2P)2P] 3, Li(THF)2[η2-(iPr2P)2P] 4, Li(THF)2[η2-(Et2N)2P—P—PtBu2] 5 and Li(THF)2[η2-(tBu2P—P—PiPr2)] 6 are reported. Compounds 3-6 are formed by reacting the corresponding silylated triphosphanes with nBuLi: 2 and 3 result from (tBu2P)2P—SiMe3 1, 4 from (iPrP)2P—SiMe3, 5 from (Et2N)2P—P(SiMe3)—PtBu2 and 6 from tBu2P—P(SiMe3)—PiPr2. 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121 (no. 19) with a = 910.87(7) pm, b = 1132.5(1) pm, c = 2373.5(2) pm (determined at 90 K). The structure determination of 2 was performed at 293 K and 200 K, respectively. 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n (no. 14) with a = 1069.7(3) pm, b = 1802.5(3) pm, c = 1604.0(7) pm, β = 98.11(2)° (200 K); 3 also in P21/n (no. 14) with a = 904.3(2) pm, b = 1936.4(5) pm, c = 1653.2(3) pm, β = 94.52(1)° (200 K). 4 crystallizes monoclinically in C2/c (no. 15) with a = 1650.0(5) pm, b = 945.6(3) pm, c = 1779.8(5) pm, β = 108.81(2)° (200 K); 5 in P21/n (no. 14) with a = 939.4(5) pm, b = 1736.8(6) pm, c = 1943.3(7) pm, β = 98.17(4)° (200 K). All compounds contain Z = 4 molecules in the unit cell.The 1H, 31P and 7Li NMR spectra of 2-6 are discussed.
    Notes: Es wird über die Verbindungen (tBu2P)2P—SiMe3 1, Li(THF)2[η2-(tBu2P)2P] 2, Li(TMEDA) · [η2-(tBu2P)2P] 3, Li(THF)2[η2-(iPr2P)2P] 4, Li(THF)2[η2-(Et2N)2P—P—PtBu2] 5 und Li(THF)2[η2-(tBu2P—P—PiPr2)] 6 berichtet. Letztere bilden sich durch Umsetzung der entsprechenden silylierten Triphosphane mit nBuLi: 2 und 3 aus (tBu2P)2P—SiMe3 1, 4 aus (iPr2P)2P—SiMe3, 5 aus (Et2N)2—P · (SiMe3)—PtBu2, 6 aus tBu2P—P(SiMe3)—PiPr2.1 kristallisiert orthorhombisch in P212121 (Nr. 19) mit a = 910,87(7) pm, b = 1132,5(1) pm, c = 2373,5(2) pm (bei 90 K bestimmt). Die Strukturbestimmung von 2 erfolgte bei 293 K und 200 K. 2 kristallisiert monoklin in P21/n (Nr. 14) mit a = 1069,7(3) pm, b = 1802,5(3) pm, c = 1604,0(7) pm, β = 98,11(2)° (200 K), 3 ebenfalls in P21/n (Nr. 14) mit a = 904,3(2) pm, b = 1936,4(5) pm, c = 1653,2(3) pm, β = 94,52(1)° (200 K). 4 kristallisiert monoklin in C2/c (Nr. 15) mit a = 1650,0(5) pm, b = 945,6(3) pm, c = 1779,8(5) pm, β = 108,81(2)° (200K), 5 in P21/n (Nr. 14) mit a = 939,4(5) pm, b = 1736,8(6) pm, c = 1943,3(7) pm, β = 98,17(4)° (200 K). Alle fünf Verbindungen enthalten jeweils vier Formeleinheiten in der Elementarzelle.Es wird über die Untersuchung der 1H-, 31P- und 7Li-NMR-Spektren der Verbindungen 2-6 berichtet.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
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