ISSN:
0009-2940
Keywords:
1,1-Organoboration
;
1-Alkynylsilanes
;
1,2,5-Azoniasilaboratoles, 2,5-dihydro-, organo-substituted
;
Heterocyclic synthesis
;
Multinuclear NMR
;
Chemistry
;
Inorganic Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
1-Alkynyl(diethylamino)dimethylsilanes [CC̊: R = Me (1a), nBu (1b), SiMe3 (1c)] react with triethylborane stereoselectively by 1,1-ethyloboration to give the alkenes with the boryl and silyl group in cis-positions at the C=C bond. Owing to the strongly intramolecular coordinative N-B bond, these products are 2,5-dihydro-1,2,5-azoniasilaboratoles (2a-c). Protic reagents such as azoles (indole, pyrazole, imidazole, triazole, indazole, benzotriazole) react with 2 to give diethylamine and the respective N-azolyl derivatives 3-8 which contain tetracoordinate boron in the case of 4-8. Compound 7, derived from indazole, was characterized by an X-ray analysis. With ethanol, the corresponding 2,5-dihydro-1,2,5-oxoniasilaboratoles 9 are obtained. Treatment of 2 with water affords 1,2,5-oxasilaborolanes 11, presumably via an intermediate 10 with the structure of a 2,5-dihydro-1,2,5-oxoniasilaboratole. All products were characterized by their 1H-, 11B-, 13C-, 15N-, and 29Si-NMR data.
Additional Material:
1 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cber.19961290207
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