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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 122 (1989), S. 1449-1456 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: [Tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium complexes ; [Bis(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium complexes ; (Di-tert-butylcyclopentadienyl)lithium complexes ; Pentagonal-pyramidal cyclopentadienyllithium complexes ; (Tetrahydrofuran)[tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium, X-ray crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Structure of Lithium Complexes with Pentahapto-Bonded, Substituted Cyclopentadienyl LigandsThe reaction of [tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium, [bis(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium, and (di-tert-butylcyclopentadienyl)lithium with Lewis bases (ethers, amines, thioethers) leads to the crystalline, air-and moisture-sensitive adducts 1a-k, 2a-c, and 3a-c, which are monomeric in the solid state, in solution, and in the gas phase. The cyclopentadienyl ligand is pentahapto-bonded to the lithium atom. In the case of [tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium the use of monodentate ethers results in the isolation of complexes (1a-d, 1h, 1i) with an unusual coordination of the lithium ion. Thus, the crystal structure analysis of (tetrahydrofuran)[tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]-lithium, [(Me3Si)3C5H2]Li · THF (1b), shows a nearly linear arrangement between the oxygen atom of the THF molecule, the lithium atom, and the ring centroid of the cyclopentadienyl ligand (Li—O = 187 pm; Li—Cp centroid = 180 pm).
    Notes: Die Umsetzung von [Tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium, [Bis(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium und (Di-tert-butylcyclopentadienyl)lithium mit Lewis-Basen (Ether, Amine, Thioether) führt zu kristallinen, sehr luft- und feuchtigkeitsempfindlichen Addukten 1a-k, 2a-c und 3a-c, die im Festkörper, in Lösung und in der Gasphase monomer vorliegen. Der Cyclopentadienylligand ist jeweils pentahapto an das Lithiumatom gebunden. Im Fall von [Tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium gelingt bei Verwendung von einzähnigen Ethern die Isolierung von Komplexen (1a-d, 1h, 1i) mit ungewöhnlicher Koordination des Lithum-Ions. So zeigt die Röntgenstrukturanalyse von (Tetrahydrofuran)[tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium, [(Me3Si)3C5H2]Li·THF (1b), eine nahezu lineare Anordnung zwischen dem Sauerstoffatom aus dem THF-Molekül, dem Lithiumatom und dem Ringzentrum des Cyclopentadienylliganden (Li—O = 187 pm; Li—Cp-Zentrum = 180 pm).
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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