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  • (Di-tert-butylcyclopentadienyl)lithium complexes  (1)
  • Bicyclic pyrrolidine and piperidine derivatives  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 0947-3440
    Keywords: Amino alcohols ; Bicyclic pyrrolidine and piperidine derivatives ; Diastereoselective ring expansion ; Chiral auxiliaries ; Waste prevention ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: New, chiral bicyclic 3-hydroxypiperidines (4S)-2a-e are synthesized from the β-amino alcohols (3R)-1a-e. In an one-step reaction (4S)-2a-e are obtained by a high diastereoselective ring expansion (dr ≥ 95:5). As well, the amino alcohol (3S)-1a leads to the corresponding rearranged epimer bicyclic piperidine derivative (4R)-2a (dr ≥ 95:5). Thus, it is possible to clarify the influence of the three stereogenic centers of the parent compound regarding the diastereoselectivity of the ring expansion. After oxidation of the tert-amino sec-alcohol (4S)-2a to the corresponding α-amino ketone 4, new 3-hydroxypiperidines (4Ξ)-5a, b12 and (4RS)-6 are obtained by a diastereoselective Grignard addition. Furthermore, the achiral and the chiral reduction of 4 to the β-amino alcohols (4S)-2a and (4R)-2a is described. These are further examples of the utilization of industrial waste material (all-R)-2-azabicyclo[3.3.0]octane-3-carboxylic acid (all-R)-3.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 122 (1989), S. 1449-1456 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: [Tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium complexes ; [Bis(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium complexes ; (Di-tert-butylcyclopentadienyl)lithium complexes ; Pentagonal-pyramidal cyclopentadienyllithium complexes ; (Tetrahydrofuran)[tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium, X-ray crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Structure of Lithium Complexes with Pentahapto-Bonded, Substituted Cyclopentadienyl LigandsThe reaction of [tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium, [bis(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium, and (di-tert-butylcyclopentadienyl)lithium with Lewis bases (ethers, amines, thioethers) leads to the crystalline, air-and moisture-sensitive adducts 1a-k, 2a-c, and 3a-c, which are monomeric in the solid state, in solution, and in the gas phase. The cyclopentadienyl ligand is pentahapto-bonded to the lithium atom. In the case of [tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium the use of monodentate ethers results in the isolation of complexes (1a-d, 1h, 1i) with an unusual coordination of the lithium ion. Thus, the crystal structure analysis of (tetrahydrofuran)[tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]-lithium, [(Me3Si)3C5H2]Li · THF (1b), shows a nearly linear arrangement between the oxygen atom of the THF molecule, the lithium atom, and the ring centroid of the cyclopentadienyl ligand (Li—O = 187 pm; Li—Cp centroid = 180 pm).
    Notes: Die Umsetzung von [Tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium, [Bis(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium und (Di-tert-butylcyclopentadienyl)lithium mit Lewis-Basen (Ether, Amine, Thioether) führt zu kristallinen, sehr luft- und feuchtigkeitsempfindlichen Addukten 1a-k, 2a-c und 3a-c, die im Festkörper, in Lösung und in der Gasphase monomer vorliegen. Der Cyclopentadienylligand ist jeweils pentahapto an das Lithiumatom gebunden. Im Fall von [Tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium gelingt bei Verwendung von einzähnigen Ethern die Isolierung von Komplexen (1a-d, 1h, 1i) mit ungewöhnlicher Koordination des Lithum-Ions. So zeigt die Röntgenstrukturanalyse von (Tetrahydrofuran)[tris(trimethylsilyl)cyclopentadienyl]lithium, [(Me3Si)3C5H2]Li·THF (1b), eine nahezu lineare Anordnung zwischen dem Sauerstoffatom aus dem THF-Molekül, dem Lithiumatom und dem Ringzentrum des Cyclopentadienylliganden (Li—O = 187 pm; Li—Cp-Zentrum = 180 pm).
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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