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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science 47 (1960), S. 349-359 
    ISSN: 0022-3832
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: On pyrolysis at 300° under nitrogen the polythiolcarbamate from methylenebis(4-phenyl isocyanate) and 1,6-hexanedithiol decomposed into carbon dioxide, carbonyl sulfide, 6-mercapto-1-hexene, tetrahydro-2-methyl-1-thiapyran, thiepane, 1,6-hexanedithiol, and an intractable residue. Carbodiimide and amine groups were shown to be intermediates in the formation of the residue. A quantitative study of the degradation indicated that about 80% of the thiolcarbamate groups decomposed by splitting into isocyanate and mercaptan moieties. Further reaction of the isocyanate moiety produced the carbon dioxide and carbodiimide groups. The remaining thiolcarbamate groups formed carbonyl sulfide, and amine and olefin groups, probably by a direct ester type of degradation. The resulting 6-mercapto-1-hexene was the source of the cyclic sulfides.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0022-3832
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: A series of polythiolcarbamates, [ - CONH - X - NHCOS - Y - S]m, have been prepared in which X was either aliphatic or aromatic and Y was a wide variety of aliphatic groups. Synthesis of the polymers by two different methods, the tertiary aminecatalyzed solution polymerization of diisocyanates with dimercaptans and the interfacial polycondensation of bischlorothiolformates and diamines, proved that the polymers had the desired thiolcarbamate structure. Greater yields of lower molecular weight polymers were obtained by the diisocyanate method. Polythiolcarbamates were found to be highly insoluble white powders which tend to decompose in light, in hot solvents, and in aqueous base. They melt somewhat higher than their oxygen analogues, but are less thermally stable.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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