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  • Wiley-Blackwell  (3)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie 50 (1976), S. 9-14 
    ISSN: 0003-3146
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Verbindungen der Strukturformeln [π-C5H5M(CO)nX] (M = Fe, n = 2; M = Mo, n = 3; X = CH3, CH2C6H5, CH2Si(CH3)3, CH2OCH3, Sn(C6H5)3, SnCl3, HgCl, I), [Mn(CO)5CH3], und [(π-CH3C5H4)Mn(CO)3] wurden als Katalysatoren für die Härtung von Epoxidharzen unter verschiedenen Bedingungen geprüft. Es wurde gefunden, daß die Verbindungen [π-C5H5Fe(CO)2R] (R = CH3, CH2C6H5) und [π-C5H5Mo(CO)3CH3] wirksame lichtempfindliche Beschleuniger für die Anhydridhärtung von Expoxidharzen sind. Der Aktivierungsmechanismus wird diskutiert.
    Notes: Compounds of the types [π-C5H5M(CO)nX] (M = Fe, n = 2; M = Mo, n = 3; X = CH3, CH2C6H5, CH2Si(CH3)3, CH2OCH3, Sn(C6H5)3, SnCl3, HgCl, I), [Mn(CO)5CH3], and [(π-CH3C5H4)Mn(CO)3] have been examined as catalysts for the cure of epoxy resins under various conditions. It was found that the compounds [π-C5H5Fe(CO)2R] (R = CH3, CH2C6H5) and [π-C5H5Mo(CO)3CH3] are active photosensitizing agents for the anhydride cure of certain epoxy resins. The mechanism of the process is discussed.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: The modification of epoxy resins by reactions involving their hydroxyl groups is described. For example, reactions with enol ethers, acrylonitrile, ethyl acetoacetate and certain other carboxylic esters, or triethyl orthoformate, gave products which had reduced reactivities towards various hardeners, and which therefore gave lower peak temperatures on cure and/or longer usable lives. Suitable modification of epoxy resins with various other reagents(certain acid anhydrides, epichlorohydrin, or N-hydroxymethylacrylamide) introduces additional useful functional groups. The uses of a diisocyanate and of α-naphthyl isocyanate to modify epoxy resins or their mixtures prior to GPC analysis are also mentioned.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Der Einfluß der sterischen Anordnung der Epoxydgruppe auf den Härtungsverlauf und auf andere Eigenschaften von Epoxydharzen, die 3-Oxatricyclo[3,2,1,02,4]oct-(6)-yl- oder 4-Oxatetracyclo [6,2,1,02,7,03,5]undec-(9 oder 10)-yl-reste enthalten, wurde untersucht. Die Gasbildung, die während der Härtung gewisser Verbindungen der erstgenannten Klasse mit Anhydriden beobachtet wurde, ist durch eine intramolekulare Reaktion der Epoxydgruppe mit der Brückengruppe zwischen den cyclischen Resten erklärbar. Die Epoxydierung der Tricyclo[5,2,1,02,6]undec-(3)-en-(8 oder 9)-yl-Derivate ist durch eine starke Stereoselektivität gekennzeichnet, und die beiden möglichen sterischen Isomertypen wurden einerseits durch Epoxydierung mit Peressigsäure und andererseits durch Bildung der Chlorohydrin-Acetate und ihre Verseifung und Dehydrochlorierung erhalten. Die relative Reaktivität der beiden stereo-isomeren Reihen wurde untersucht. Das Chlorhydrinverfahren läßt sich wegen der dabei auftretenden Umlagerungsreaktionen nicht für die Epoxydierung von Bicyclo[2,2,1]hept-(5)-en-(2)-yl-derivaten anwenden.Bei Epoxydharzen, die auf der Basis des Cyclohexanrings aufgebaut sind, wurden keine analogen stereochemischen Erscheinungen beobachtet.
    Notes: The effects of the steric environment of the epoxy group on the curing and other properties of epoxy resins containing 3-oxatricyclo [3,2,1,02,4]oct-6-yl and 4-oxatetracyclo[6,2,1,02,7,03,5]undec-9(or 10)-yl residues were examined. During the anhydride cure of certain members of the former class, evolution gas was observed. This is attributed to intramolecular reaction between the epoxide group and the linkage between the two ring systems. Stereoselectivity in epoxidation of tricyclo[5,2,1,02,6]undec-3-en-8(or 9)-yl derivatives is high, and the two possible series of stereoisomers were obtained, by epoxidation with peracetic acid and by formation and saponification-dehydrochlorination of chlorohydrin-acetates, respectively. The relative reactivities of the two stereoisomeric series were examined. The route via the chlorohydrin is not applicable to epoxidation of dehydronorbornyl derivatives, owing to the occurrence of rearrangements.No analogous stereochemical effects were observed with cyclohexane-based epoxy resins.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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