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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2008-06-01
    Print ISSN: 0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-4687
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by Springer Nature
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 115 (1982), S. 2192-2201 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Small Rings, 41. Oxirene: Intermediate or Transition State? Matrix Irradiation of DiazoketonesOn irradiation of diazoketones - even of those which do not undergo a Wolff rearrangement under standard conditions - in an argon matrix at 10 K oxirenes (or acylcarbenes) cannot be detected directly.
    Notes: Bei der Belichtung von Diazoketonen - auch von solchen, die unter Normalbedingungen keine Wolff-Umlagerung zeigen - in einer Argonmatrix bei 10 K können Oxirene (oder Acylcarbene) nicht direkt beobachtet werden.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 115 (1982), S. 2202-2213 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Small Rings, 42. Attempts to Prepare Oxirenes via Photochemical CycloreversionsPhotochemically induced cycloreversions, which are ideally suited for the matrix isolation of cyclobutadienes, cannot be used for an analogous preparation and identification of oxirenes. In some cases ketenes are formed instead.
    Notes: Photochemisch induzierte Cycloreversionen, die sich bei der Matrixisolation von Cyclobutadienen bestens bewährt haben, lassen sich nicht auf eine analoge Erzeugung und den Nachweis von Oxirenen übertragen; stattdessen werden in einigen Fällen Ketene erhalten.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 117 (1984), S. 2369-2381 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Hetero-π-Systems, 9. About the Relationships between Silaethenes and MethylsilylenesSilaethenes 1 and the isomeric methylsilylenes 2 are separately existing species, but can readily be interconverted in an argon matrix via a photochemically induced 1,2-H shift. In case of the thermal excitation in the gas phase examples for both directions have been detected spectroscopically: the isomerisation of a silaolefin into the corresponding silylene (1d → 2d) and the formation of a silene from a silylene (2f → 1f).
    Notes: Die Silaolefine 1 und dazu isomeren Methylsilylene 2 sind getrennt existenzfähige Spezies, lassen sich in einer Argonmatrix aber über eine photochemisch induzierte 1,2-H-Wanderung leicht ineinander umwandeln. Bei thermischer Anregung in der Gasphase ist sowohl die Isomerisierung eines Silaolefins zum zugehörigen Silylen (1d → 2d) als auch eines Silylens zum entsprechenden Silen (2f → 1f) direkt spektroskopisch nachweisbar.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 123 (1990), S. 1753-1756 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Matrix isolation ; Flash pyrolysis ; Photochemistry ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 1,2,3,4-Pentatetraene-1,5-dithione (4) can be prepared by 254-nm photolysis or by flash pyrolysis of the precursors 3 and 5. The IR spectrum of matrix-isolated 4 (argon, 12 K) as well as its 13C-NMR and UV/VIS spectra are reported. The calculated electron excitation energies of C3S2 and C3S2 (4) are in accordance with the experiment.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 117 (1984), S. 2337-2350 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Hetero-π-Systems, 7. SilabenzeneFlash pyrolysis of silacyclohexadiene derivatives 5k, 5m, and 7b yields silabenzene (1), which can be isolated in an argon matrix at 10 K. 1 exhibits characteristic IR and UV spectra. By photoexcitation a mutual interconversion between silabenzene (1) and dewarsilabenzene (2) can be achieved.
    Notes: Durch Kurzzeitpyrolyse der drei Silacyclohexadien-Derivate 5k, 5m und 7b läßt sich Silabenzol (1) erzeugen und in einer Argonmatrix bei 10 K isolieren. 1 zeichnet sich durch charakteristische IR- und UV-Spektren aus. Mittels photochemischer Anregung ist eine gegenseitige Umwandlung zwischen Silabenzol (1) und Dewarsilabenzol (2) zu erreichen.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 118 (1985), S. 3196-3204 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Small Rings, 54. CyclopentadienoneCyclopentadienone (1) can be generated by photolysis or pyrolysis of several precursors and isolated in an argon matrix. It dimerizes even on thawing of the matrix (38 K). The IR and UV spectroscopic properties of 1 are discussed.
    Notes: Cyclopentadienon (1) kann aus mehreren Vorstufen photolytisch oder pyrolytisch erzeugt und in einer Argonmatrix bei 10 K isoliert werden. Es dimerisiert bereits beim Auftauen der Matrix (38 K). Die IR- und UV-spektroskopischen Eigenschaften von 1 werden beschrieben.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 124 (1991), S. 2609-2612 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Matrix isolation ; Elimination of HCl, photochemically ; Flash pyrolysis ; Calculations, ab initio ; Photochemistry ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: HCl Elimination from Ethanesulfenyl Chloride and Chlorodimethyl SulfideThioacetaldehyde (5) is prepared by matrix photolysis of ethanesulfenyl chloride (3) or thiirane (4) and by flash pyrolysis of allyl ethyl sulfide (6). Matrix irradiation of 3 or 5 with 222-nm light results in a dehydrogenation, and a mixture of thiirene (7), ethynethiol (8), and thioketene (9) is formed. Flash pyrolysis of chlorodimethyl sulfide (1) yields ethenethiol (11) together with thiirane (4), whereas ethanesulfenyl chloride (2) gives ethene under the same conditions. The identification of thioacetaldehyde (5) is based on the comparison between the experimental and calculated IR spectra.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 115 (1982), S. 801-803 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Thermal Dehydrogenation of 1-Sila-2,5-cyclohexadiene to SilabenzeneFlash pyrolysis of 1-sila-2,5-cyclohexadiene (1) yields silabenzene (2), which can be identified spectroscopically using matrix isolation in argon at 10 K. On the contrary the isomeric conjugated 1-sila-2,4-cyclohexadiene (3) forms under identical conditions only traces of silabenzene.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 118 (1985), S. 1644-1654 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Structure Investigation of Pyridine-Borabenzene and Pyridine-2-BoranaphthaleneThe synthesis of pyridine-borabenzene (8) succeeds when methoxytrimethylsilane is eliminated from 1-methoxy-6-(trimethylsilyl)-1-bora-2,4-cyclohexadiene (7) in the presence of pyridine at 60°C. The yellow compound shows a charge transfer band at 472 nm. The X-ray structure analysis as well as the proton NMR signals of 8 prove the aromatic character of the borabenzene. Pyridine and borabenzene ring are twisted by 43.3°. Pyridine-2-boranaphthalene (14a), whose synthesis occurs by elimination of chlorotrimethylsilane from 2-chloro-1,2-dihydro-1-(trimethylsilyl)-2-boranaphthalene (13) in the presence of pyridine, forms deep red crystals. Its charge transfer band at 486 nm results like that in 8 by a transition from the HOMO of the boraarene part of the molecule into the LUMO of the pyridine part. The small twist of the two ring systems in 14a of 8.1° facilitates the electron transfer. The conjugation of both parts of the molecule in 14a leads to a shortening of the B — N-bond compared with 8 from 155.8 to 151.5 pm. In contrast to the red 14a, triethylamine-2-boranaphthalene (14b) is colourless.
    Notes: Die Synthese von Pyridin-Borabenzol (8) gelingt, wenn aus 1-Methoxy-6-(trimethylsilyl)-1-bora-2,4-cyclohexadien (7) in Gegenwart von Pyridin bei 60°C Methoxytrimethylsilan abgespalten wird. Die gelbe Verbindung zeigt eine Charge-Transfer-Bande bei 472 nm. Die Röntgenstruktur-analyse sowie die Protonensignale von 8 belegen den aromatischen Charakter des Borabenzols. Pyridin- und Borabenzolring sind um 43.3° gegeneinander verdreht. Pyridin-2-Boranaphthalin (14a), dessen Herstellung durch Abspaltung von Chlortrimethylsilan in Gegenwart von Pyridin aus 2-Chlor-1,2-dihydro-1-(trimethylsilyl)-2-boranaphthalin (13) erfolgt, bildet tiefrote Kristalle. Seine Charge-Transfer-Bande bei 486 nm kommt ebenso wie diejenige in 8 durch einen Übergang aus dem HOMO des Boraaren-Molekülteils in das LUMO des Pyridinteils zustande. Die geringe Verdrillung der beiden Ringsysteme in 14a von 8.1° erleichtert den Elektronentransfer. Die Konjugation der beiden Molekülteile in 14a führt gegenüber 8 zu einer Verkürzung der B - N-Bindung von 155.8 auf 151.5 pm. Im Gegensatz zum roten 14a ist Triethylamin-2-Boranaphthalin (14b) farblos.
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