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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Combinatorica 14 (1994), S. 149-157 
    ISSN: 1439-6912
    Keywords: 06 C 10 ; 15 A 06 ; 11 T 99
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract LetA be a nonsingularn byn matrix over the finite fieldGF q ,k=⌊n/2⌋,q=p a ,a≥1, wherep is prime. LetP(A,q) denote the number of vectorsx in (GF q ) n such that bothx andAx have no zero component. We prove that forn≥2, and $$q 〉 2\left( {\begin{array}{*{20}c} {2n} \\ 3 \\ \end{array} } \right)$$ ,P(A,q)≥[(q−1)(q−3)] k (q−2) n−2k and describe all matricesA for which the equality holds. We also prove that the result conjectured in [1], namely thatP(A,q)≥1, is true for allq≥n+2≥3 orq≥n+1≥4.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Designs, codes and cryptography 8 (1996), S. 79-89 
    ISSN: 1573-7586
    Keywords: Regulus ; spread ; flag-transitive
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract An old conjecture of Bruck and Bose is that every spreadof Σ = PG(3,q) could be obtained by startingwith a regular spread and reversing reguli. Although it was quicklyrealized that this conjecture is false, at least for qeven, there still remains a gap in the spaces for which it isknown that there are spreads which are regulus-free. In severalpapers Denniston, Bruen, and Bruen and Hirschfeld constructedspreads which were regulus–free, but none of these dealtwith the case when q is a prime congruent to onemodulo three. This paper closes that gap by showing that forany odd prime power q, spreads of PG(3,q) yielding nondesarguesian flag-transitive planes are regulus–free.The arguments are interesting in that they are based on elementarylinear algebra and the arithmetic of finite fields.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Designs, codes and cryptography 21 (2000), S. 19-39 
    ISSN: 1573-7586
    Keywords: Baer subplane ; flag-transitive affine plane ; linearized polynomials
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract The classification of perfectBaer subplane partitions of PG(2, q2) is equivalentto the classification of 3-dimensional flag-transitive planeswhose translation complements contain a linear cyclic group actingregularly on the line at infinity. Since all known flag-transitiveplanes admit a translation complement containing a linear cyclicsubgroup which either acts regularly on the points of the lineat infinity or has two orbits of equal size on these points,such a classification would be a significant step towards theclassification of all 3-dimensional flag-transitive planes. Usinglinearized polynomials, a parametric enumeration of all perfectBaer subplane partitions for odd q is described.Moreover, a cyclotomic conjecture is given, verified by computerfor odd prime powers q 〈 200, whose truth would implythat all perfect Baer subplane partitions arise from a constructionof Kantor and hence the corresponding flag-transitive planesare all known.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Designs, codes and cryptography 4 (1994), S. 307-312 
    ISSN: 1573-7586
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract The one-to-one correspondence between the class of two-dimensional translation planes of orderq 2 and the collection of spreads ofPG(3,q) has long provided a natural context for describing new planes. The method often used for constructing “interesting” spreads is to start with a regular spread, corresponding to a desarguesian plane, and then replace some “nice” subset of lines by another partial spread covering the same set of points. Indeed the first approach was replacing the lines of a regulus by the lines of its opposite regulus, or doing this process for a set of disjoint reguli. Nontrivial generalizations of this idea include thechains of Bruen and thenests of Baker and Ebert. In this paper we construct a replaceable subset of a regular spread ofPG (3, 19) which is the union of 11 reguli double covering the lines in their union, hence is a chain in the terminology of Bruen or a 11-nest in the Baker-Ebert terminology.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 21 (1965), S. 510-511 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Der Transport desL-Methionins durch die Rattendarmwand wurde in vitro untersucht. Die Transportgeschwindigkeit im Verlaufe von 1 h ist am höchsten im unteren Jejunum und im oberen Ileum (Abschnitte 4, 5 und 6). DNP-verursachte Hemmung ist in diesen Darmabschnitten am stärksten, was das Verschwinden des Maximums bewirkt.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Geometriae dedicata 63 (1996), S. 1-15 
    ISSN: 1572-9168
    Keywords: 51A40 ; 51E15 ; Flag-transitive ; translation plane ; two-dimensional ; enumeration
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract This paper shows that the odd order two-dimensional flag-transitive planes constructed by Kantor-Suetake constitute the same family of planes as those constructed by Baker-Ebert. Moreover, for orders satisfying a modest number theoretical assumption this family consists of all possible such planes of that order. In particular, it is shown that the number of isomorphism classes of (non-Desarguesian) two-dimensional flag-transitive affine planes of order q 2 is precisely (q−1)/2 when q is an odd prime and precisely (q−1)/2e when q=p e is an odd prime power with exponent e that is a power of 2. An enumeration is given in other cases that uses the Möbius inversion formula.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Geometriae dedicata 27 (1988), S. 9-14 
    ISSN: 1572-9168
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract An affine plane is called flag-transitive if it admits a collineation group which acts transitively on the incident point-line pairs. It has been shown that finite flag-transitive planes are necessarily translation planes, and much work has been devoted to this class of translation planes in recent years. All flag-transitive groups of finite affine planes have been determined, and an infinite family of non-Desarguesian flag-transitive planes has been found. In this paper a method is given for constructing all two-dimensional flag-transitive planes of odd order, subsuming the infinite family mentioned above.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Designs, codes and cryptography 8 (1996), S. 79-89 
    ISSN: 1573-7586
    Keywords: Regulus ; spread ; flag-transitive
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract An old conjecture of Bruck and Bose is that every spread of Σ =PG(3,q) could be obtained by starting with a regular spread and reversing reguli. Although it was quickly realized that this conjecture is false, at least forq even, there still remains a gap in the spaces for which it is known that there are spreads which are regulus-free. In several papers Denniston, Bruen, and Bruen and Hirschfeld constructed spreads which were regulus-free, but none of these dealt with the case whenq is a prime congruent to one modulo three. This paper closes that gap by showing that for any odd prime powerq, spreads ofPG(3,q) yielding nondesarguesian flag-transitive planes are regulus-free. The arguments are interesting in that they are based on elementary linear algebra and the arithmetic of finite fields.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 1965-09-01
    Print ISSN: 0014-4754
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Published by Springer
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2010-03-16
    Print ISSN: 1385-1314
    Electronic ISSN: 1573-0867
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Published by Springer
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