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  • PANGAEA  (21)
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  • 1
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    Biological data of local, coastal and oceanic Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) in the North Sea, Skagerrak, Kattegat and Western Baltic (2017)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Berg, Florian; Slotte, Aril; Johannessen, Arne; Kvamme, Cecilie; Clausen, Lotte Worsøe; Nash, Richard DM (2017): Comparative biology and population mixing among local, coastal and offshore Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) in the North Sea, Skagerrak, Kattegat and western Baltic. PLoS ONE, 12(10), e0187374, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0187374
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-02-22
    Description: The complex population structure of Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) was studied in the northeast Atlantic. Biological and environmental data from 1970-2015 of 13 local, coastal and oceanic areas of the North Sea, Skagerrak, Kattegat and western Baltic were analyzed. The aim was to identify distinct populations by comparing historical data on the temporal and spatial variation in phenotypic characteristics as well as to indicate mixing of populations in time and space. Our data indicated clear variation in biological characteristics such as mean vertebral counts (VS), growth and maturity ogives among herring caught in the defined areas. Generalized adaptive models demonstrated temporal, as well as intra-annual, dynamics of VS to be a population specific trait in this study. High variability of VS was observed and it was not affected by environmental factors. The variability can be explained by variation in presence/absence of herring populations in certain areas. The three main populations identified within this paper represented the three managed stocks in this area: Norwegian spring spawners (NSS), western Baltic spring spawners (WBSS) and North Sea autumn spawners (NSAS). In addition, several local populations have been identified in fjords or lakes along the coast. Our data could not demonstrate direct mixing of local populations with the three main populations. However, local populations are included in the management of the three stocks, without knowing the extent of mixing. Our results clearly highlighted the importance of recognizing and understanding herring dynamics and mixing of populations as this is a challenge for the management of herring.
    Keywords: Age; Area/locality; Biological sample; BIOS; Clupea harengus; Clupea harengus, age; Clupea harengus, total length; Code; DATE/TIME; Gear identification number; Herring_rectangle; Identification; LATITUDE; Latitude 2; LONGITUDE; North Sea/Skagerrak; Number of vertebrae; Phase; Sex; Stage
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 5659618 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 2
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    (Table TS1) Concentrations of organochlorine compounds and mercury in ivory gull (Pagophila eburnea) eggs from Svalbard and the Russian Arctic
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-05-12
    Keywords: Atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) of cold vapor; beta-Hexachlorocyclohexane; beta-Hexachlorocyclohexane, standard deviation; Biological sample; BIOS; Chlordane, standard deviation; Chlorobornane, congener; Chlorobornane, congener, standard deviation; Chlorobornane, total; Chlorobornane, total, standard deviation; cis-Chlordane; Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane, standard deviation; Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene, standard deviation; Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, standard deviation; Dieldrin; Dieldrin, standard deviation; Domashny; Event label; Franz Josef Land; Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Hexachlorobenzene; Hexachlorobenzene, standard deviation; Kluyv_Cape; Latitude of event; Lipids; Lipids, standard deviation; Longitude of event; Mercury; Mercury, standard deviation; Mirex; Mirex, standard deviation; Nagurskoe; ortho,para-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane; Oxychlordane; para,para-Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane; para,para-Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene; para,para-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Polychlorinated biphenyl, standard deviation; Sample amount; Sample type; Severnaya Zemlya; Species; Svalbard; Svenskøya; trans-Nonachlor; δ13C; δ13C, standard deviation; δ15N; δ15N, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 442 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 3
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    (Table TS2) Concentrations of brominated flame retardants and perfluorinated alkyl substances in ivory gull (Pagophila eburnea) eggs from Svalbard and the Russian Arctic
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-05-12
    Keywords: 6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonate; 6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonate, standard deviation; Biological sample; BIOS; Domashny; Event label; Franz Josef Land; Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Hexabromocyclododecane; Hexabromocyclododecane, standard deviation; High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC); Kluyv_Cape; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Nagurskoe; Perfluorinated alkyl substances; Perfluorinated alkyl substances, standard deviation; Perfluorodecane sulfonate; Perfluorodecane sulfonate, standard deviation; Perfluorodecanoate; Perfluorodecanoate, standard deviation; Perfluorododecanoate; Perfluorododecanoate, standard deviation; Perfluorohexane sulfonate; Perfluorohexane sulfonate, standard deviation; Perfluorononanoate; Perfluorononanoate, standard deviation; Perfluorooctane sulfonamide; Perfluorooctane sulfonamide, standard deviation; Perfluorooctane sulfonate; Perfluorooctane sulfonate, standard deviation; Perfluorooctanoate; Perfluorooctanoate, standard deviation; Perfluoropentadecanoate; Perfluoropentadecanoate, standard deviation; Perfluorotetradecanoate; Perfluorotetradecanoate, standard deviation; Perfluorotridecanoate; Perfluorotridecanoate, standard deviation; Perfluoroundecanoate; Perfluoroundecanoate, standard deviation; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers, congener BDE-100; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers, congener BDE-153; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers, congener BDE-154; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers, congener BDE-209; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers, congener BDE-28; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers, congener BDE-47; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers, congener BDE-99; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers, standard deviation; Sample amount; Sample type; Severnaya Zemlya; Species; Svalbard; Svenskøya
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 454 data points
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 4
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    (Table 1) Zooplankton counts and volumes from Tucker trawl samples at Rijpfjorden
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-05-12
    Keywords: DEPTH, water; Limacina helicina; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nordaustlandet fjords, Svalbard; Rijpfjorden; Themisto libellula; Time of day; Volume
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 40 data points
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 5
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    (Table 3) Stomach contents of Boreogadus saida specimens obtained during trawling at Rijpfjorden
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-05-12
    Keywords: Boreogadus saida; Boreogadus saida, length; Boreogadus saida, stomach content; DEPTH, water; Length, standard deviation; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nordaustlandet fjords, Svalbard; Rijpfjorden; Time of day
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 44 data points
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 6
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    (Table 5) Abundance of mesozooplankton in the upper 1200 m at ice stations 1 and 2, Arctic Ocean (2008)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-07-10
    Keywords: Appendicularia; Arctic Ocean; Calanus finmarchicus; Calanus glacialis; Calanus hyperboreus; Calanus spp.; Chaetognatha; Depth, bottom/max; Depth, top/min; DEPTH, water; Event label; Ice-St_04-1; Ice-St_04-2; Metridia longa; MULT; Multiple investigations; Station label; Time of day
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 210 data points
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  • 7
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    (Table 2) Zooplankton counts and volumes from pelagic trawl samples at Rijpfjorden (2008)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-07-10
    Keywords: Beroe cucumis; Boreogadus saida; DEPTH, water; Euphausiacea; Mallotus villosus; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nordaustlandet fjords, Svalbard; Rijpfjorden; Themisto libellula; Time of day; Volume
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 52 data points
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 8
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    Benthosema glaciale diet across the North Atlantic (2022)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-09-02
    Description: The data submitted is used in a comparative analysis of the diet of one of the globally most numerous myctophids, the Glacier lantern fish Benthosema glaciale, across four deep basins of the North-Atlantic. B. glaciale is a small fish species that contribute to carbon flux to the deep basins of the open ocean, and is thus considered an important element of the biological carbon pump (BCP). Data submitted is length and weight of fish analyzed for stomach content. In addition there are available taxonomic information, weight and number of prey items of each fish that has stomach content, as long as it has been possible to assign prey to a species or other taxonomic category. Unidentified prey usually had a high degree of digestion and individual items could not be counted, but could be weighed. Sampling were undertaken onboard the RV G.O. Sars during a six week long transatlantic scientific survey from Bergen (Norway) to Nuuk (Greenland) and back to Bergen in May and June 2013. Samples of B. glaciale for stomach content analysis were collected from three Harstad trawl hauls and 16 Macroplankton trawl hauls. The Harstad trawl is a graded (variable mesh size), small mid-water trawl with 20 m vertical opening and 15 m wing spread (Godø et al., 1993). The Macroplankton trawl on the other hand is a light pelagic trawl that has a nominal 6x6 m trawl opening and mesh size of 3 mm square light opening (8 mm stretched, knot to knot) from the trawl mouth along the entire trawl length to the cod-end (Hassel et al., 2017; Klevjer et al., 2020).
    Keywords: Basin Scale Analysis, Synthesis and Integration; Benthosema glaciale; diet; Ecologically and economically sustainable mesopelagic fisheries; EURO-BASIN; MEESO; mesopelagic fish; North Atlantic; SUMMER; Sustainable Management of Mesopelagic Resources
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 9
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    Stomach contents of Benthosema glaciale collected during RV G.O. Sars cruise 2013107 across the North Atlantic in 2013 (2022)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-09-02
    Description: The data is used in a comparative analysis of the diet of one of the globally most numerous myctophids, the Glacier lantern fish Benthosema glaciale, across four deep basins of the North Atlantic. We present taxonomic information, weight and number of prey items of each fish that has stomach content, as long as it has been possible to assign prey to a species or other taxonomic category. Unidentified prey usually had a high degree of digestion and individual items could not be counted, but could be weighed. Sampling were undertaken onboard the RV G.O. Sars during a six week long transatlantic scientific survey from Bergen (Norway) to Nuuk (Greenland) and back to Bergen in May and June 2013. The Harstad trawl is a graded (variable mesh size), small mid-water trawl with 20 m vertical opening and 15 m wing spread (Godø et al., 1993). The Macroplankton trawl on the other hand is a light pelagic trawl that has a nominal 6x6 m trawl opening and mesh size of 3 mm square light opening (8 mm stretched, knot to knot) from the trawl mouth along the entire trawl length to the cod-end (Hassel et al., 2017; Klevjer et al., 2020).
    Keywords: 116; 118; 120; 122; 125; 127; 128; 134; 139; 140; 153; 154; 162; 176; Basin Scale Analysis, Synthesis and Integration; Benthosema glaciale; Counted; Date/Time of event; Date/Time of event 2; DEPTH, water; diet; Ecologically and economically sustainable mesopelagic fisheries; EURO-BASIN; Event label; G. O. Sars (2003); GS13/107; GS13/107_116-HST; GS13/107_118-HST; GS13/107_120-MPT; GS13/107_122-HST; GS13/107_125-MPT; GS13/107_127-MPT; GS13/107_128-MPT; GS13/107_134-MPT; GS13/107_139-MPT; GS13/107_140-MPT; GS13/107_153-MPT; GS13/107_154-MPT; GS13/107_162-MPT; GS13/107_176-MPT; Harstad trawl; Iceland Sea; Irminger Sea; Labrador Sea; Latitude of event; Life stage; Longitude of event; Macroplankton trawl; MEESO; mesopelagic fish; North Atlantic; Norwegian Sea, Arctic Ocean; Norwegian Trans Atlantic Cruise; Number of prey; Optional event label; Prey, length; Prey digestion level; Quality code; Sample comment; Sample ID; Series; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Specimen identification; Stomach content, dry mass; Stomach content, wet mass; SUMMER; Sustainable Management of Mesopelagic Resources; Taxon/taxa; Taxon/taxa, unique identification (Semantic URI); Taxon/taxa, unique identification (URI); VID; Visual identification; Weighted
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2804 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 10
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    Metrics of Benthosema glaciale collected during RV G.O. Sars cruise 2013107 across the North Atlantic in 2013 (2022)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-09-02
    Description: The data is used in a comparative analysis of the diet of one of the globally most numerous myctophids, the Glacier lantern fish Benthosema glaciale, across four deep basins of the North Atlantic. B. glaciale is a small fish species that contribute to carbon flux to the deep basins of the open ocean, and is thus considered an important element of the biological carbon pump (BCP). Data submitted is length and weight of fish analyzed for stomach content. Sampling were undertaken onboard the RV G.O. Sars during a six week long transatlantic scientific survey from Bergen (Norway) to Nuuk (Greenland) and back to Bergen in May and June 2013. The Harstad trawl is a graded (variable mesh size), small mid-water trawl with 20 m vertical opening and 15 m wing spread (Godø et al., 1993). The Macroplankton trawl on the other hand is a light pelagic trawl that has a nominal 6x6 m trawl opening and mesh size of 3 mm square light opening (8 mm stretched, knot to knot) from the trawl mouth along the entire trawl length to the cod-end (Hassel et al., 2017; Klevjer et al., 2020).
    Keywords: 116; 118; 120; 122; 125; 127; 128; 134; 137; 138; 139; 140; 150; 151; 153; 154; 157; 162; 176; Basin Scale Analysis, Synthesis and Integration; Benthosema glaciale; Date/Time of event; Date/Time of event 2; DEPTH, water; diet; Ecologically and economically sustainable mesopelagic fisheries; EURO-BASIN; Event label; Fish, gutted, dry mass; Fish, gutted, wet mass; Fish, standard length; Fish, total length; Fish, wet mass; Fish measuring board; G. O. Sars (2003); Gonad, dry mass; Gonad, wet mass; GS13/107; GS13/107_116-HST; GS13/107_118-HST; GS13/107_120-MPT; GS13/107_122-HST; GS13/107_125-MPT; GS13/107_127-MPT; GS13/107_128-MPT; GS13/107_134-MPT; GS13/107_137-MPT; GS13/107_138-MPT; GS13/107_139-MPT; GS13/107_140-MPT; GS13/107_150-MPT; GS13/107_151-MPT; GS13/107_153-MPT; GS13/107_154-MPT; GS13/107_157-MPT; GS13/107_162-MPT; GS13/107_176-MPT; Harstad trawl; Iceland Sea; Irminger Sea; Labrador Sea; Latitude of event; Liver, dry mass; Liver, wet mass; Longitude of event; Macroplankton trawl; Maturation stage; MEESO; mesopelagic fish; North Atlantic; Norwegian Sea, Arctic Ocean; Norwegian Trans Atlantic Cruise; Optional event label; Otolith, comment; Parasites, presence; Quality code; Sex; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Specimen identification; Stomach, wet mass; Stomach fullness; SUMMER; Sustainable Management of Mesopelagic Resources; VID; Visual identification; Weighted
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 4159 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
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