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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2018-06-16
    Description: Nowadays, anaerobic co-digestion has become a focus of interest in generating methane gas for electricity supply. In this study, a biochemical methane potential (BMP) test was conducted to determine biogas production potential from anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and decanter cake. Sewage sludge has high organic content and decanter cake has a high carbon content (42.70%). Batch fermentation were performed in 125mL serum bottle with 100 mL working volume and incubated for 10 days at mesophilic temperature (38°C) in a water bath. Each bottle containing sewage sludge and decanter cake at feedstocks to inoculums (F/I) ratios of 1:0, 1:1 and 2:1. Daily biogas productions were collected using water displacement method. The highest cumulative biogas produces 0.25 L per day at the F/I ratio of 1:1. However, it was observed that the anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge with decanter cake at F/I ratio 2:1 provides higher methane yield production than that provided by the sewag...
    Print ISSN: 1757-8981
    Electronic ISSN: 1757-899X
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2018-05-23
    Description: Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria Macrocarpa) , a good source of saponin, flavanoid, polyphenol, alkaloid, and mangiferin has an extensive range of medicinal effects. The intermolecular interactions between solute and solvents such as hydrogen bonding considered as an important factor that affect the extraction of bioactive compounds. In this work, molecular dynamics simulation was performed to elucidate the hydrogen bonding exists between Mahkota Dewa extracts and water during subcritical extraction process. A bioactive compound in the Mahkota Dewa extract, namely mangiferin was selected as a model compound. The simulation was performed at 373 K and 4.0 MPa using COMPASS force field and Ewald summation method available in Material Studio 7.0 simulation package. The radial distribution functions (RDF) between mangiferin and water signify the presence of hydrogen bonding in the extraction process. The simulation of the binary mixture of mangiferin:water shows that stron...
    Print ISSN: 1757-8981
    Electronic ISSN: 1757-899X
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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