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  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2018-07-31
    Beschreibung: Tubular turbine running environment will be affected by ocean tidal wave, under the influence of the tidal wave, the hydrodynamic performance of the tubular turbine and its water-energy conversion efficiency have become the focus of our research and discussion. This paper explores the mechanism of wave-current coupling under surface fluctuations, considering the influence of tidal wave flow and gravity influence in flow field and flow characteristics of tubular turbine. The study on the performance of the influence of hydraulic characteristics of tubular turbine under the condition of wave flow has been carried out. Results show that the wave flow conditions with considering gravity leads to mechanical runner blade be damaged by tidal wave of pressure fluctuation and cyclic extrusion, causing more serious than fatigue stress damage than no wave flow condition does which make this kind of fluid machinery practical fatigue life is reduced greatly. The condition of the wave flow co...
    Print ISSN: 1755-1307
    Digitale ISSN: 1755-1315
    Thema: Geographie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Publikationsdatum: 2018-07-31
    Beschreibung: When operating at part load conditions, flow separations may occur in the impeller of an axial flow pump due to the increase of the incidence angle at the impeller leading edge, probably resulting in instability in head curve. In this paper, the hump characteristic in head curve of an axial flow pump has been examined by CFD method with the help of ANSYS CFX 16.0. The results show that the head of the axial flow pump in the hump area decreased by 40% at 61% of the design flow rate, caused by stalls in the pump impeller. Furthermore, the improvement of head curve has been conducted by applying axial grooves at the wall of the pump inlet section. It is found that under the condition of small flow rates, the axial groove can effectively reduce the inlet circulation and the attack angle at the leading edge of the impeller. As a result, the back flow on the suction side of the impeller has been reduced. Consequently, the hump phenomenon in the head curve of the axial flow pump has be...
    Print ISSN: 1755-1307
    Digitale ISSN: 1755-1315
    Thema: Geographie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    Publikationsdatum: 2018-07-31
    Beschreibung: In the case of small load condition, the water flowing impact angle is very large that the secondary flow and the backflow are generated between the flow passage of runner, resulting in flow separation in runner and producing inter-blade vortex when cavitation is serious. In order to improve the stability of the Francis turbine in the small load conditions, this paper presents a controlling method of double-row guide vane cascade, and its numerical simulation is carried out. In this paper, it is found that there are obvious inter-blade vortices in the runner and the vibrations in the tube are violent under the small load conditions on the original model turbine. Secondly, the relationship between the opening method of double guide vane cascade and the flow separation condition in the runner is studied, the suitable opening combination is obtained and the difference in the performance of the original turbine under the small flow condition is analysed. The results show that: Throu...
    Print ISSN: 1755-1307
    Digitale ISSN: 1755-1315
    Thema: Geographie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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