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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 66 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: : This study was performed to investigate the effects of the combined treatment of high pressure and heat on the quality of carrot juice, and to optimize the process condition. About 95% of food quality-related enzymes were lost at 400 MPa and 70 °C, for 10 min, while α- and β-carotene were relatively stable at the combined process. The optimum process condition was estimated at 395 to 445 MPa, 70 °C, for 8 to 11 min. These results indicate that the combined treatment of high pressure and mild heat could be used as an effective process for production of high-quality carrot juice.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 65 (2000), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: : The amounts of vitamin A palmitate lost and isomers formed in corn flakes fortified with a vitamin A palmitate were determined during storage at ambient (avg. 23 °C) and elevated (45 °C) temperatures. Two vitamin A palmitate isomers, 9-cis and 13-cis, were found. The initial vitamin A palmitate consisted of 5% of 13-cis and less than 1% of 9-cis with the remaining being all-trans. In corn flakes fortified with either a complete vitamin mixture or vitamin A palmitate only, the distribution of these compounds was nearly constant throughout storage irrespective of sample type and storage conditions. The rate constant and reaction kinetics on the degradation of vitamin A palmitate were also obtained. After 6–8 wk storage, more than 90% of vitamin A palmitate was lost in all samples except corn flakes fortified with complete vitamin mixture and kept at ambient temperature. This study showed that the loss of vitamin A palmitate fortified in corn flakes was substantial even at ambient temperature. The presence of other vitamins including vitamin A, B1, B6, B12, C, and D reduced the loss of vitamin Abut the loss was still significant.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 59 (1994), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Shear values of loineye muscle from (cimaterol) CIM-fed lambs were 32 and 28% greater than those of controls at 1 and 8 days postmortem. The CIM-fed animals showed lower (p〈0.01) cytochrome oxidase activity, lower (p〈0.01) initial glycogen, and higher (p〈0.05) 24 hr pH in the longissimus and semimembranosus muscles. Intramuscular fat of treated lambs (2%) was lower (p〈0.01) than that of controls (5.1%), whereas muscle protein concentration was greater (p〈0.05). The decreased aerobic capacity, lower intramuscular fat, lower initial glycogen, higher ultimate muscle pH (5.8–6.2) with subsequently reduced postmortem proteolysis and higher protein concentration all appeared to contribute to greater meat toughness of CIM-fed lambs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 51 (1986), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Some characteristics of an antioxidant factor in ginger rhizome were studied. The antioxidant property was evenly distributed across the cross-section of rhizome, and was very effective against lipid oxidation. Two thirds of the original activity remained after 2 hr of boiling. Its effectiveness was dependent on pH, increasing with increasing pH between 5 and 7. A linear relationship was observed between the amount of ginger extract added to the oxidation system and the protection factor values. The antioxidative effectiveness of ginger extract was further tested with fresh, frozen and precooked pork patties. The shelf life of all products determined by TBA value was improved by the inclusion of ginger extract.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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