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  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd  (3)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    FEMS microbiology letters 33 (1986), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1574-6968
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The bioconversion of 17α-ethynyl steroids was effected with 11α-hydroxylase of Rhizopus nigricans. 7β-Hydroxyethisterone was found after the bioconversion of ethisterone, and 10β- and 6β-hydroxy derivatives after the bioconversion of norethisterone. It seems that the ethynyl group prevents steroid-enzyme binding in the normal mode and thus inhibits the formation of an 11α-hydroxylated product.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Physiologia plantarum 50 (1980), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1399-3054
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Incubation of sections of various tissues of Pinus pinea L. with a relatively low concentration (3.6 μM) of indole-3-acetic acid-2-14C (IAA) resulted in the formation of two major metabolites. The first, which has not been identified, seemed to be a polar acidic compound and the second was identified as indole-3-acetylaspartic acid (IAAsp). The polar acidic metabolite has been found to be the major metabolite in needles, shoot wood and roots, while IAAsp has been found to be the major metabolite in shoot bark. Increasing the concentration of IAA in the incubation medium resulted in an increase in the formation of a third metabolite which proved to be l-O-(indole-3-acetyl)-β-d-glucose (IAGlu) and a concomitant decrease in the amount of the polar acidic metabolite. This phenomenon was prominent particularly in needles. IAGlu was isolated from needles and IAAsp was isolated from shoot bark by means of polyvinylpolypyrrolidone column chromatography and preparative thin-layer chromatography. IAGlu was identified by comparison with authentic material by co-chromatography in three different solvent systems and by 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance analysis. IAAsp was identified by comparison with authentic material by gas-liquid chromatography and 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance analysis. Several aspects of formation, separation and isolation of IAA metabolites are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Physiologia plantarum 46 (1979), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1399-3054
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Incubation of sections of various tissues of Pinus pinea L. and Pinus halepensis Mill, with α-naphthaleneacetie acid-1-14C (NAA) resulted in two metabolites which proved to be l-O-(α-naphthylacetyl)-β-D-glucose (NAGlu) and α-naphthylacetylaspartic acid (NAAsp). NAGlu was purified by means of insoluble polyvinyl-polypyrrolidone (Polyclar AT) column chromatography and preparative thin layer chromatography and identified by its ‘H-nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectra. NAAsp was partially purified by means of preparative thin-layer chromatography and identified by co-chromatography with a synthetic standard and hydrolysis to the parent compounds. NAA and L-aspartic acid. Needles and shoot bark rapidly converted NAA mainly to NAGlu. In contrast, woody roots and shoot wood showed a much slower rate of conjugation with the formation of both NAGlu and NAAsp. Preincubation of wood sections in NAA increased the formation of NAGlu, whereas the formation of NAAsp was almost unaffected.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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