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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 94 (1991), S. 118-132 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The potential energy surfaces of the two lowest-lying singlet electronic states of methylene (CH2) are determined by internally contracted multireference configuration interaction calculations, using a full-valence reference space, with an extended Gaussian basis set. The rotation–vibration levels on these surfaces are calculated by diagonalizing the rovibrational Hamiltonian matrix in a contracted basis. The rovibronic mixing due to the strong Renner–Teller interaction in this system is treated through the Coriolis term in the kinetic energy operator, using geometry-dependent electronic angular momentum matrix elements calculated from ab initio wave functions. The agreement between experiment and this high-quality ab initio calculation is sufficiently good that the calculation can be used to assign the observed vibronic bands in this very complex spectrum, where 90% of the observed lines remain unassigned. Many of the previous vibronic band labels are found to be incorrect. Most of the K〉0 bands previously labeled b˜ 1B1 are actually predominantly a˜ 1A1 in character, and the vibrational numbering of their b˜ 1B1 components are also incorrect. This work demonstrates the importance of supplementing experimental data with good quality ab initio calculations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 93 (1990), S. 3307-3318 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We describe an investigation of the energetics of the dissociation of ground state hydrazoic acid HN3. The study is limited to the lowest energy spin-allowed and spin-forbidden decomposition pathways, namely HN3(X˜ 1A')→N2(X 1Σg+) +NH(a 1Δ,X 3Σ−) and HN3(X˜ 1A') →N3(X˜ 2Πg)+H(2S). Complete active space SCF and multireference configuration interaction calculations with large basis sets are used (a) to determine the NNN–H and NN–NH bond dissociation energies of HN3, (b) to locate the geometry of the transition state for the spin-forbidden decomposition and the corresponding activation energy, and (c) to investigate the magnitude and origin of the exit channel barrier in the spin-allowed decomposition channel.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 93 (1990), S. 562-569 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The potential energy, dipole moment, and electronic transition moment curves of the X 2 Σ+ and A 2 Π states of the doubly charged CF++ ion have been calculated from internally contracted multireference CI wave functions with full valence complete active space self-consistent field reference wave functions and large Gaussian basis sets. Both states are predicted to be metastable with equilibrium geometries Re(X 2 Σ+ )=2.139 Bohr and Re(A 2 Π)=3.073 Bohr. These minima lie above and are separated from their asymptotes by broad barriers with a height of 4.99 eV (X 2 Σ+ ) and 1.04 eV (A 2 Π), respectively. Similar to the isoelectronic NO++, the Π state intersects the barrier of the X 2 Σ+ state. Radiative and nonradiative (tunneling) lifetimes of all vibrational levels have been calculated by standard quantum mechanical scattering techniques.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 92 (1990), S. 2118-2120 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: It is shown that the recently-proposed method of East et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 89, 4880 (1988)] for stochastically obtaining the exact quantum mechanical probability distribution ||φ||2 is in error. The Green's function generator for the proposed process results in a Schrödinger-like equation for which ||φ||2 is not a solution. We carefully follow the logic of East et al. to discover their error.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 91 (1989), S. 1258-1260 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Thermal diffusion factors are reported for a series of helium–hydrocarbon and helium–fluorocarbon systems. The data are used to test the first-order corresponding states theory: An amusing empirical correlation is also reported.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 91 (1989), S. 2396-2398 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In very large full configuration interaction (full CI), nearly all of the CI coefficients are very small. Calculations, using a newly developed algorithm which exploits this fact, on NH3 with a DZP basis are reported, involving 2×108 Slater determinants. Such calculations are impossible with other existing full CI codes. The new algorithm opens up the opportunity of full CI calculations which are unlimited in size.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 91 (1989), S. 2757-2757 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Thermal diffusion factors were obtained at 300 K for the systems He−Ne, Ne−Ar, and Ne−SF6 using Ne with mass 20 with astated isotopic purity of 99.98%. (AIP)
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 90 (1989), S. 6916-6924 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Results for the time-dependent adiabatic eigenspectrum of an electron in water evolving in dynamic equilibrium have been obtained via quantum molecular dynamics simulation and used to evaluate the results expected from time-resolved transient optical hole-burning experiments. The dependence on excitation frequency and pulse length have been explored. The calculated results indicate that a relatively broad hole is created, but that, for ultrashort pump–probe time delays (≤100 fs) and comparably short pulses, the shape is distinctly different from the equilibrium spectrum. A slower component in the spectral evolution is also present, but appears likely to be difficult to distinguish experimentally. The shape of the absorption deficit is characteristic of the inhomogeneously broadened 1s, 2p-type electronic state structure found previously to underlie the equilibrium spectrum, and distinguishes between this description and a number of proposed alternatives. With pulse durations comparable to the best now available, the phenomenon appears experimentally accessible.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 89 (1988), S. 5803-5814 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A new internally contracted direct multiconfiguration–reference configuration interaction (MRCI) method is described which allows the use of much larger reference spaces than any previous MRCI method. The configurations with two electrons in the external orbital space are generated by applying pair excitation operators to the reference wave function as a whole, while the singly external and internal configurations are standard uncontracted spin eigenfunctions. A new efficient and simple method for the calculation of the coupling coefficients is used, which is well suited for vector machines, and allows the recalculation of all coupling coefficients each time they are needed. The vector H⋅c is computed partly in a nonorthogonal configuration basis. In order to test the accuracy of the internally contracted wave functions, benchmark calculations have been performed for F−, H2O, NH2, CH2, CH3, OH, NO, N2, and O2 at various geometries. The deviations of the energies obtained with internally contracted and uncontracted MRCI wave functions are mostly smaller than 1 mH and typically 3–5 times smaller than the deviations between the uncontracted MRCI and the full CI. Dipole moments, electric dipole polarizabilities, and electronic dipole transition moments calculated with uncontracted and contracted MRCI wave functions also are found to be in close agreement. The efficiency of the method is demonstrated in large scale calculations for the CN, NH3, CO2, and Cr2 molecules. In these calculations up to 3088 reference configurations and up to 154 orbitals were employed. The biggest calculation is equivalent to an uncontracted MRCI with more than 78 million configurations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 86 (1987), S. 3462-3470 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A simple electron–molecule pseudopotential is obtained that describes the interaction between an excess electron and a rigid water molecule in the electronic ground state. The potential is completely local and involves only spherically symmetric terms with respect to the three molecular nuclei (interaction site model). The potential is thus suitable for large-scale computer simulations, as well as more analytical theories. A description is given of the contributions included in this potential, as well as the ramifications of alternative choices.
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