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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 106 (1997), S. 9954-9956 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass distribution of neutral carbon clusters generated by a laser vaporization of graphite in He was safely determined by a single photon (10.5 eV) ionization technique. The resulting mass distribution was surprisingly different from those reported in previous articles. It was found that the carbon clusters generated under a moderate laser fluence condition (0.1–1 J/cm2) consists of mostly even-numbered monocyclic rings with the cluster sizes of n=10–18. The formation mechanism of such neutral carbon clusters upon laser irradiation is discussed. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 107 (1997), S. 8927-8932 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The existence of two groups of carbon clusters in laser vaporization was confirmed by the covariance analysis and laser fluence dependence study. One is the clusters produced when the higher laser fluence is used, which most likely causes an atomization of graphite directly or very rapid-and-intense fragmentation of large carbon particles. And the vaporized atoms or small clusters grow to larger clusters by the confinement and clustering in the buffer gas. These clusters showed smooth ion distribution both for the cations and anions in the size region up to about a hundred. The other is produced when the laser fluence is lowered. These clusters showed the characteristic ion distribution with magic sizes at C60+,C70+ cations, and C10−,C12−,C16−,C18−,... anions. The origin of the clusters was suggested as the large hot clusters which lead to the fragmentation into these smaller clusters observed. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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