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  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 102 (1995), S. 2628-2635 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We present near steady-state photoinduced absorption (PIA) spectroscopy and steady-state light-induced electron spin resonance (LESR) studies on photoinduced electron transfer reactions in composite films of well defined α-oligothiophenes (Tn, n=6, 7, 9, and 11) as electron donor with buckminsterfullerene (C60) and a methanofullerene derivative (1-(3-cholestanoxycarbonyl)- propyl-1-phenyl-[6.6]C61) as electron acceptors. Dispersion on a molecular level of these fullerenes in oligothiophene films causes quenching of both the photoluminescence and intersystem crossing after photoexcitation across the π–π* energy gap as a result of a fast electron transfer reaction. The PIA spectra exhibit bands due to T+•n radical cations, fullerene radical anions and electroabsorption oscillations of the π–π* band edge resulting from strong local electric fields set up by the photoinduced charges. LESR spectra give additional unambiguous evidence of the photoinduced electron transfer reaction. Using PIA and LESR, we do not observe an effect of the conjugation length of the photoinduced electron transfer reaction or on the metastability of the charge-separated state. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We present near-steady-state photoinduced absorption (PIA), photoluminescence, and light-induced electron spin resonance (LESR) studies on photoinduced electron transfer reactions from poly(bis-2,5-epi-cholestanoxy-1,4-phenylene vinylene) (BeCHA-PPV) as a donor to Buckminsterfullerene (C60) and a number of functionalized fullerenes as acceptors. We show that functionalized fullerenes with a solubilizing side chain linked to C60 in a [5,6] (fulleroid) or [6,6] (methanofullerene) fashion, are efficient electron acceptors towards BeCHA-PPV, as evidenced from changes in the PIA, the efficient quenching of the photoluminescence, and the LESR spectra of BeCHA-PPV cation and fullerene anion radicals. The increased miscibility of the functionalized fullerenes with the conjugated polymer as compared to C60, can be important for the preparation of future electrooptic devices, based on the photoinduced charge separation. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 104 (1996), S. 4267-4273 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We report time-resolved excited state absorption measurements which demonstrate subpicosecond photoinduced electron transfer using soluble derivatives of poly(p-phenylene vinylene) as donors blended with a functionalized fullerene (methanofullerene) as acceptor. The subpicosecond photoinduced absorption spectra of the polymer/methanofullerene blends show that electron transfer from the donor to the acceptor occurs within a picosecond of photoexcitation of the conjugated polymer. Precise determination of the electron transfer dynamics was obtained by monitoring the dichroic ratio. The charge separated state is metastable and persists into the millisecond time domain, yielding an asymmetry of 10 orders of magnitude between the forward and reverse electron transfer times. The increased miscibility of the functionalized methanofullerene with the conjugated polymer is important for preparation of films with sufficiently high acceptor concentrations for practical devices based on photoinduced charge separation. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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