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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 86 (1987), S. 33-41 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The ultraviolet spectrum of PO2 first observed in absorption by Verma and McCarthy has been studied by laser induced fluorescence for the first time. The spectra are similar in many respects to those observed in the visible system of NO2 and no predissociation is observed. The loss of rotational structure is attributed instead to mixing with one or more near continuous "background'' states, with the amount of mixing apparently related to excitation of the bending vibration. The radiative decays are observed to be nonexponential but are accurately described by a double exponential form. This gives collision free radiative lifetimes of about 0.5 and 4.5 μs for the structured and continuous states, respectively, with the effective lifetime of the structured state varying strongly with the amount of mixing. Collisional quenching rate constants are roughly constant at (6±1)×10−10 and (4±1)×10−11 cm3 molecule−1 s−1 for the two states, with the very rapid quenching rate of the structured state probably being for nonradiative transfer to the background continuum. From observations of the wavelength dependence of the fluorescence the ground state ν2 and ν1 frequencies are found to be about 387 and 1117 cm−1, respectively. The emission is very extensive and strongly red shifted and lends further evidence that these states of PO2 are responsible for the chemiluminescence observed in phosphorus/oxygen reactions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 102 (1995), S. 3968-3976 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Quantum beat signals have been observed in v=0, 1, 2, and 3 of the B 2Π1/2 state of NO for the first time and are used to carry out Doppler free spectroscopy in these levels. Beat signals are observed at zero magnetic field in all four vibrational levels between different hyperfine components for J=3/2 and J=5/2, and are analyzed to derive accurate hyperfine constants and quadrupole coupling parameters. Although from their magnetic tuning rates the beats between the different hyperfine levels can be assigned to particular F'↔F separations, the energy ordering of the F levels and the parity assignment remain to be determined. Independently of this exact assignment a small variation in the hyperfine parameters with vibrational state is observed which is irregular in v=3 indicating the presence of an interaction with another electronic state. When a small magnetic field is applied much more intense beat signals are observed which occur between the Zeeman split components of a single hyperfine level. The B 2Π1/2 state is nominally nonmagnetic in the Hund's case (a) limit and so the effective g values vary rapidly with J due to spin–orbit uncoupling. The relative intensities of these beat signals and their variation with both magnetic field and vibrational level is accurately predicted using the known spectroscopic constants and a fitted value of gr. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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